German edit

 
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Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Latin circus.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡sɪʁkʊs/
  • (file)

Noun edit

Zirkus m (strong, genitive Zirkus or Zirkusses, plural Zirkusse)

  1. (historical) circus (arena in Antiquity)
  2. circus (kind of entertainment show)
  3. (colloquial) exaggerated and annoying ado; airs; fuss, e.g. of a child, at an event, etc.; dog and pony show
    Mach keinen Zirkus und setz dich hin!
    Don't make a dog and pony show and sit down!
  4. (colloquial, by extension) something complicated and annoying; rigmarole; chore
    Das ist immer ein Zirkus, hier langzufahren, wenn Schalke spielt.
    It’s always a rigmarole driving around here when Schalke are playing.

Usage notes edit

  • The genitive des Zirkusses is very rare.

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Russian: цирк (cirk) (see there for further descendants)

Further reading edit

  • Zirkus” in Duden online
  • Zirkus” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache