abarrar

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

Probably from Latin verrĕre (“to sweep away, scrape”). The Royal Spanish Academy notes that an alternative etymology proposed by Corominas is from Arabic.^[1]

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /abaˈraɾ/ [a.β̞aˈraɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: a‧ba‧rrar

Verb edit

abarrar (first-person singular present abarro, first-person singular preterite abarré, past participle abarrado)

(transitive, obsolete) to throw with force
Synonym: arrojar

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of abarrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			abarrar
gerund			abarrando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		abarrado		abarrada
		plural		abarrados		abarradas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	abarro	abarras^{^tú} abarrás^{^vos}	abarra	abarramos	abarráis	abarran
	imperfect	abarraba	abarrabas	abarraba	abarrábamos	abarrabais	abarraban
	preterite	abarré	abarraste	abarró	abarramos	abarrasteis	abarraron
	future	abarraré	abarrarás	abarrará	abarraremos	abarraréis	abarrarán
	conditional	abarraría	abarrarías	abarraría	abarraríamos	abarraríais	abarrarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	abarre	abarres^{^tú} abarrés^{^vos²}	abarre	abarremos	abarréis	abarren
	imperfect (ra)	abarrara	abarraras	abarrara	abarráramos	abarrarais	abarraran
	imperfect (se)	abarrase	abarrases	abarrase	abarrásemos	abarraseis	abarrasen
	future¹	abarrare	abarrares	abarrare	abarráremos	abarrareis	abarraren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		abarra^{^tú} abarrá^{^vos}	abarre	abarremos	abarrad	abarren
	negative		no abarres	no abarre	no abarremos	no abarréis	no abarren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

References edit

^ Corriente, Federico (2019 March 11) “Boletín de información lingüística de la Real Academia Española”, in NOTAS A LOS ARABISMOS Y OTROS «EXOTISMOS» EN DLE 2014‎^[1] (in Spanish), Royal Spanish Academy, archived from the original on 17 December 2020