bana
Anguthimri edit
Verb edit
bana
- (intransitive, Mpakwithi) to climb
References edit
- Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 184
Bambara edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
bàna
- disease
- outside of the village
Synonyms edit
Verb edit
bana
- sicken (to become sick)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
bàna
Basque edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
bana
- Short form of banatu (“to distribute”).
Capiznon edit
Noun edit
bana
Cebuano edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banah.
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: ba‧na
Noun edit
bana
Quotations edit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:bana.
Crimean Tatar edit
Adverb edit
bana
Dibabawon Manobo edit
Noun edit
bana
Dyaabugay edit
Noun edit
bana
References edit
Dyirbal edit
Noun edit
bana
References edit
- K. Plaster, Women, fire, and dangerous things
- Ferenc Kiefer, Mária Ladányi, Péter Siptár, Current Issues in Morphological Theory (2012, →ISBN, page 169
Faroese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse bana, from Proto-Germanic *banōną.
Verb edit
bana (third person singular past indicative banaði, third person plural past indicative banaðu, supine banað)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of bana (group v-30) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | bana | |
supine | banað | |
participle (a6)1 | banandi | banaður |
present | past | |
first singular | bani | banaði |
second singular | banar | banaði |
third singular | banar | banaði |
plural | bana | banaðu |
imperative | ||
singular | bana! | |
plural | banið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Further reading edit
- "bana" at Sprotin.fo
Galician edit
Verb edit
bana
- inflection of banir:
Gamilaraay edit
Noun edit
bana
Hausa edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
bana
- this year
Hiligaynon edit
Noun edit
bána
Noun edit
bánà
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse bana, from Proto-Germanic *banōną. See bani (“death”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
bana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative banaði, supine banað)
- (transitive, with dative) To kill.
- Kennari banar nemanda sinum.
- A teacher kills his student.
- Hetjan banaði drekanum.
- The hero slew the dragon.
Conjugation edit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bana | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
banað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
banandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég bana | við bönum | present (nútíð) |
ég bani | við bönum |
þú banar | þið banið | þú banir | þið banið | ||
hann, hún, það banar | þeir, þær, þau bana | hann, hún, það bani | þeir, þær, þau bani | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég banaði | við bönuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég banaði | við bönuðum |
þú banaðir | þið bönuðuð | þú banaðir | þið bönuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það banaði | þeir, þær, þau bönuðu | hann, hún, það banaði | þeir, þær, þau bönuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
bana (þú) | banið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
banaðu | baniði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
See also edit
- bani (noun)
Noun edit
bana
- inflection of bani:
Kituba edit
Noun edit
bana
Kuku-Yalanji edit
Noun edit
bana
References edit
- R. M. W. Dixon, The Languages of Australia (2010), page 100
- Henry D. Hershberger, Ruth Hershberger, 1982, Kuku-Yalanji dictionary, page 15
Lingala edit
Noun edit
bana class 2
Lokono edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Arawak *uhbana.
Noun edit
bana
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Arawak *pana.
Noun edit
bana
References edit
Mansaka edit
Noun edit
bana
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
bana
- simple past of bane
- past participle of bane (both Etymology 3)
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Alternative forms edit
- banen m sg (Etymologies 1 and 2)
Noun edit
bana f sg
Occitan edit
Etymology edit
From Gaulish *bannā, from Proto-Celtic *bandā. Cognate with Catalan banya.
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Languedocien) (file)
Noun edit
bana f (plural banas)
- horn (on an animal's head)
Old English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-West Germanic *banō, from Proto-Germanic *banô. Cognate with Old Frisian bona, Old Saxon bano, Old High German bano, Old Norse bani.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bana m
- murderer
- Hie næfre his banan folgian noldon. ― They never would pursue his murderer. (Saxon Chronicles)
- Something which causes death.
Declension edit
Descendants edit
Old Norse edit
Etymology edit
Related to bani m (“death, killer”).
Verb edit
bana
- (transitive, with dative) To kill.
Conjugation edit
infinitive | bana | |
---|---|---|
present participle | banandi | |
past participle | banaðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | bana | banaða |
2nd-person singular | banar | banaðir |
3rd-person singular | banar | banaði |
1st-person plural | bǫnum | bǫnuðum |
2nd-person plural | banið | bǫnuðuð |
3rd-person plural | bana | bǫnuðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | bana | banaða |
2nd-person singular | banir | banaðir |
3rd-person singular | bani | banaði |
1st-person plural | banim | banaðim |
2nd-person plural | banið | banaðið |
3rd-person plural | bani | banaði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | bana | |
1st-person plural | bǫnum | |
2nd-person plural | banið |
infinitive | banask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | banandisk | |
past participle | banazk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | bǫnumk | bǫnuðumk |
2nd-person singular | banask | banaðisk |
3rd-person singular | banask | banaðisk |
1st-person plural | bǫnumsk | bǫnuðumsk |
2nd-person plural | banizk | bǫnuðuzk |
3rd-person plural | banask | bǫnuðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | bǫnumk | bǫnuðumk |
2nd-person singular | banisk | banaðisk |
3rd-person singular | banisk | banaðisk |
1st-person plural | banimsk | banaðimsk |
2nd-person plural | banizk | banaðizk |
3rd-person plural | banisk | banaðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | banask | |
1st-person plural | bǫnumsk | |
2nd-person plural | banizk |
Noun edit
bana
- inflection of bani:
References edit
- “bana”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Portuguese edit
Verb edit
bana
- inflection of banir:
Sambali edit
Conjunction edit
bana
Sranan Tongo edit
Etymology edit
Possibly from Anyi bana[1] or from English banana or Portuguese banana, both possibly from Wolof banaana (“banana”). Cognate of Aukan baana.
Noun edit
bana
- plantain (cooking banana)
- (colloquial) penis
Coordinate terms edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
Swahili edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Verb edit
-bana (infinitive kubana)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of -bana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Infinitives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Imperatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tensed forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Low German bāne, from Old Saxon *bana, from Proto-West Germanic *banu, from Proto-Germanic *banō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bana c
- a trajectory, a course, a path (path that something moves along, especially in physics, astronomy, or the like)
- projektilens bana
- the trajectory of the projectile
- jordens bana runt solen
- the Earth's path (orbit) around the sun
- Månen vandrar sin tysta ban', snön lyser vit på fur och gran
- The moon wanders its silent course, the snow shines white on pine and spruce (from the poem Tomten by Victor Rydberg)
- (figuratively, in "i de banorna") along those lines
- Jag har inte tänkt i de banorna
- I haven't thought along those lines
- (figuratively) a career path, life path, etc.; a route
- välja den militära banan
- choose the military route
- (idiomatic, figuratively, in "brottets bana" (the path of the crime)) criminal activity
- lockas in på brottets bana
- be lured into a life of crime (or into committing a crime or the like)
- lämna brottets bana
- leave the life of crime
- a (prepared) area or track or the like for (sports) competitions; a court, a course, a track, etc.
- tennisbana
- tennis court
- badmintonbana
- badminton court
- golfbana
- golf course
- minigolfbana
- miniature golf course
- löparbana
- running track
- skjutbana
- shooting range
- hoppbana
- jump course (for show jumping)
- (figuratively, in "vara tillbaka på banan," "åter på banan," and the like) back on the track (once again active)
- Spelaren är tillbaka på banan efter skadan
- The player is back on the track after the injury
- (video games) a stage, a level
- Jag är fast på tredje banan
- I'm stuck on the third level
- (usually in compounds) a train track, a railway track
- Synonym: tågbana
- de privata banorna
- the privately owned tracks
- (usually in compounds) a strip, road section, or the like with a certain purpose
- landningsbana
- landing strip
- körbana
- roadway, carriageway (the part of a road that carries traffic)
- landa på bana 3
- land on runway 3
- a long strip of material being processed (for example paper)
- (idiomatic, in "i långa banor") in large amounts
- bestick i långa banor på museets nya utställning
- cutlery galore at the museum's new exhibition
- (idiomatic, in "i långa banor") in large amounts
Declension edit
Declension of bana | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bana | banan | banor | banorna |
Genitive | banas | banans | banors | banornas |
Derived terms edit
- artonhålsbana
- badmintonbana
- bana väg
- bancykling
- banhoppning
- berg- och dalbana
- berg-och-dal-bana
- bergochdalbana
- bowlingbana
- cykelbana
- dansbana
- förortsbana
- glidbana
- golfbana
- grusbana
- gräsbana
- gångbana
- halkbana
- hinderbana
- hoppbana
- höghastighetsbana
- inomhusbana
- kapplöpningsbana
- kometbana
- kägelbana
- körbana
- landningsbana
- levnadsbana
- linbana
- löparbana
- magnetbana
- malmbana
- minigolfbana
- omloppsbana
- planetbana
- privatbana
- projektilbana
- racingbana
- rutschbana
- skjutbana
- skådebana
- solbana
- sopa banan med någon (“wipe the floor with someone”)
- speedwaybana
- squashbana
- stambana
- startbana
- statsbana
- T-bana
- t-bana
- taxibana
- tennisbana
- terrängbana
- travbana
- tunnelbana
- tävlingsbana
- vattenrutschbana
- vägbana
Verb edit
bana (present banar, preterite banade, supine banat, imperative bana)
- See bana väg.
Conjugation edit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | bana | banas | ||
Supine | banat | banats | ||
Imperative | bana | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | banen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | banar | banade | banas | banades |
Ind. plural1 | bana | banade | banas | banades |
Subjunctive2 | bane | banade | banes | banades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | banande | |||
Past participle | banad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
References edit
Tagalog edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
banâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ)
Etymology 2 edit
From Cebuano bana (“husband”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bana or banà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ)
Tausug edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bana
Tiruray edit
Noun edit
bana
Turkish edit
Pronoun edit
bana
Usage notes edit
- One of only two irregular Turkish dative cases (the other is sana).
Volapük edit
Noun edit
bana
Waray-Waray edit
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: ba‧na
Noun edit
bana
Yidiny edit
Noun edit
bana
References edit
- R. M. W. Dixon, A Grammar of Yidin and The Languages of Australia (2011, →ISBN, page 102)
Zulu edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
-bána
Inflection edit
Adjective concord | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |
1st singular | engimbana | engingembana | ngimbana | angimbana |
2nd singular | ombana | ongembana | umbana | awumbana |
1st plural | esibabana | esingebabana | sibabana | asibabana |
2nd plural | enibabana | eningebabana | nibabana | anibabana |
Class 1 | ombana | ongembana | mbana | akambana |
Class 2 | ababana | abangebabana | babana | abababana |
Class 3 | ombana | ongembana | mbana | awumbana |
Class 4 | emibana | engemibana | mibana | ayimibana |
Class 5 | elibana | elingelibana | libana | alilibana |
Class 6 | amabana | angemabana | mabana | awamabana |
Class 7 | esibana | esingesibana | sibana | asisibana |
Class 8 | ezimbana | ezingezimbana | zimbana | azizimbana |
Class 9 | embana | engembana, engeyimbana | imbana, yimbana | ayiyimbana |
Class 10 | ezimbana | ezingezimbana | zimbana | azizimbana |
Class 11 | olubana | olungelubana | lubana | alulubana |
Class 14 | obubana | obungebubana | bubana | abububana |
Class 15 | okubana | okungekubana | kubana | akukubana |
Class 17 | okubana | okungekubana | kubana | akukubana |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-ɓana”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-ɓana”