berat
Iban edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)bəʀəqat.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
berat
Adjective edit
berat
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Malay berat, from Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)bəʀəqat.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
bêrat (superlative terberat)
- heavy (having great weight)
- grave, severe, serious in a negative sense.
- Akibat kecelakaan itu, dia menderita luka berat. ― Because of the accident, the person have serious injury.
- hard: having a severe property; presenting difficulty.
- inclinational
- (figurative) cursed, ill-fated.
Synonyms edit
- (grave, serious): payah, parah
- (grave, serious): teruk (Standard Malay)
- (hard): sulit, susah
- (inclinational): cenderung, memihak
- (cursed, ill-fated): celaka
Noun edit
bêrat (plural berat-berat, first-person possessive beratku, second-person possessive beratmu, third-person possessive beratnya)
- (classical mechanics) weight: the force on an object due to the gravitational attraction between it and the Earth (or whatever astronomical object it is primarily influenced by).
- Synonym: bobot
- (colloquial) mass: the quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume.
- Synonym: massa
Affixed terms edit
Compounds edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “berat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian edit
Verb edit
berat
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *bərat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)bəʀəqat.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
berat (Jawi spelling برت, informal 1st possessive beratku, 2nd possessive beratmu, 3rd possessive beratnya)
Adjective edit
berat (Jawi spelling برت)
Further reading edit
- “berat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
·berat
- third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive conjunct of beirid
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
·berat | ·berat pronounced with /-v(ʲ)-/ |
·mberat |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |