bolha
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Proto-Slavic *blъxa.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bolha (plural bolhák)
- flea (a small, wingless, parasitic insect of the order Siphonaptera, renowned for its bloodsucking habits and jumping abilities)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bolha | bolhák |
accusative | bolhát | bolhákat |
dative | bolhának | bolháknak |
instrumental | bolhával | bolhákkal |
causal-final | bolháért | bolhákért |
translative | bolhává | bolhákká |
terminative | bolháig | bolhákig |
essive-formal | bolhaként | bolhákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bolhában | bolhákban |
superessive | bolhán | bolhákon |
adessive | bolhánál | bolháknál |
illative | bolhába | bolhákba |
sublative | bolhára | bolhákra |
allative | bolhához | bolhákhoz |
elative | bolhából | bolhákból |
delative | bolháról | bolhákról |
ablative | bolhától | bolháktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bolháé | bolháké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bolháéi | bolhákéi |
Possessive forms of bolha | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bolhám | bolháim |
2nd person sing. | bolhád | bolháid |
3rd person sing. | bolhája | bolhái |
1st person plural | bolhánk | bolháink |
2nd person plural | bolhátok | bolháitok |
3rd person plural | bolhájuk | bolháik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
References edit
- ^ bolha in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading edit
- bolha in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bolha in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Portuguese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Latin bulla.[1][2] Doublet of bola and bula.
Pronunciation edit
- Rhymes: -oʎɐ
- Hyphenation: bo‧lha
Noun edit
bolha f (plural bolhas)
- bubble (a spherical volume of contained fluid)
- (economics) bubble (period of intense speculation in a market)
- (figurative) bubble (environment in which one is immersed)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Adjective edit
bolha (invariable)
Noun edit
bolha m or f by sense (plural bolhas)
References edit
- ^ “bolha” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- ^ “bolha” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Slovene edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *blъxa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlúseh₂.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bółha f
Inflection edit
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | bôlha | ||
gen. sing. | bôlhe | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bôlha | bôlhi | bôlhe |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bôlhe | bôlh | bôlh |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
bôlhi | bôlhama | bôlham |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bôlho | bôlhi | bôlhe |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bôlhi | bôlhah | bôlhah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bôlho | bôlhama | bôlhami |
Feminine, a-stem, long mixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | bôlha | ||
gen. sing. | bolhé | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bôlha | bolhé | bolhé |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bolhé | bolhá | bolhá |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
bôlhi | bolháma | bolhàm |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bolhó | bolhé | bolhé |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bôlhi | bolhàh | bolhàh |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bolhó | bolháma | bolhámi |
Further reading edit
- “bolha”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “bolha”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references