Middle Irish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • (earlier) IPA(key): /kuː ˈal͈əðʲ/
  • (later) IPA(key): /kuː ˈal͈əɣʲ/

Noun edit

allaid m (genitive con allaidh, nominative plural coin allaidh)

  1. wolf
    Synonyms: , macc tíre

Descendants edit

  • Irish: cú allaidh

Old Irish edit

Etymology edit

From (dog) +‎ allaid (wild).

Noun edit

allaid m (genitive unattested, nominative plural coin altai)

  1. wolf
    • Poems of the Codex St. Pauli, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, p. 293, line 6
      Ma rom·thoicther-sa inso rop ith ⁊ mlicht ad·cear; manim·rothcaither ropat choin altai ⁊ ois ⁊ imthecht slebe ⁊ oaic Féne ad·cear.
      If this is destined for me, may it be corn and milk I see; if it is not destined for me, may it be wolves, deer, wandering on the mountain, and the warriors of the Féini I see. [Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus does not translate the occurrences of ro·toicther]

Inflection edit

Masculine n-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative cú allaid coin altai coin altai
Vocative cú allaid coin altai cona altai
Accusative coin n-allaid coin altai cona altai
Genitive con allaid con altae, con allaid con n-altae, con n-allaid
Dative coin allaid, cú allaid conaib altaib conaib altaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation edit

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
cú allaid chú allaid cú allaid
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading edit