cigi
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Clipping and -i diminutive of cigaretta (“cigarette”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
cigi (plural cigik)
- (colloquial) cig, smoke (cigarette)
- Synonym: cigaretta
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | cigi | cigik |
| accusative | cigit | cigiket |
| dative | ciginek | cigiknek |
| instrumental | cigivel | cigikkel |
| causal-final | cigiért | cigikért |
| translative | cigivé | cigikké |
| terminative | cigiig | cigikig |
| essive-formal | cigiként | cigikként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | cigiben | cigikben |
| superessive | cigin | cigiken |
| adessive | ciginél | cigiknél |
| illative | cigibe | cigikbe |
| sublative | cigire | cigikre |
| allative | cigihez | cigikhez |
| elative | cigiből | cigikből |
| delative | cigiről | cigikről |
| ablative | cigitől | cigiktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
cigié | cigiké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
cigiéi | cigikéi |
| Possessive forms of cigi | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | cigim | cigijeim |
| 2nd person sing. | cigid | cigijeid |
| 3rd person sing. | cigije | cigijei |
| 1st person plural | cigink | cigijeink |
| 2nd person plural | cigitek | cigijeitek |
| 3rd person plural | cigijük | cigijeik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ cigi in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- cigi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cigi in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)