citromsav

Hungarian

Etymology

citrom (“lemon”) +‎ sav (“acid”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈt͡sitromʃɒv]
• Hyphenation: cit‧rom‧sav
• Rhymes: -ɒv

Noun

citromsav (usually uncountable, plural citromsavak)

1. (organic chemistry) citric acid

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	citromsav	citromsavak
accusative	citromsavat	citromsavakat
dative	citromsavnak	citromsavaknak
instrumental	citromsavval	citromsavakkal
causal-final	citromsavért	citromsavakért
translative	citromsavvá	citromsavakká
terminative	citromsavig	citromsavakig
essive-formal	citromsavként	citromsavakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	citromsavban	citromsavakban
superessive	citromsavon	citromsavakon
adessive	citromsavnál	citromsavaknál
illative	citromsavba	citromsavakba
sublative	citromsavra	citromsavakra
allative	citromsavhoz	citromsavakhoz
elative	citromsavból	citromsavakból
delative	citromsavról	citromsavakról
ablative	citromsavtól	citromsavaktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	citromsavé	citromsavaké
non-attributive possessive - plural	citromsavéi	citromsavakéi

Possessive forms of citromsav
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	citromsavam	citromsavaim
2nd person sing.	citromsavad	citromsavaid
3rd person sing.	citromsava	citromsavai
1st person plural	citromsavunk	citromsavaink
2nd person plural	citromsavatok	citromsavaitok
3rd person plural	citromsavuk	citromsavaik

Derived terms

• citromsavas

 

Further reading

• citromsav in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• citromsav in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)