constipo

See also: constipó

Latin edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /konˈstiː.poː/, [kõːˈs̠t̪iːpoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /konˈsti.po/, [konˈst̪iːpo]

Verb edit

cōnstīpō (present infinitive cōnstīpāre, perfect active cōnstīpāvī, supine cōnstīpātum); first conjugation

to crowd or press closely together

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of cōnstīpō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cōnstīpō	cōnstīpās	cōnstīpat	cōnstīpāmus	cōnstīpātis	cōnstīpant
	imperfect	cōnstīpābam	cōnstīpābās	cōnstīpābat	cōnstīpābāmus	cōnstīpābātis	cōnstīpābant
	future	cōnstīpābō	cōnstīpābis	cōnstīpābit	cōnstīpābimus	cōnstīpābitis	cōnstīpābunt
	perfect	cōnstīpāvī	cōnstīpāvistī	cōnstīpāvit	cōnstīpāvimus	cōnstīpāvistis	cōnstīpāvērunt, cōnstīpāvēre
	pluperfect	cōnstīpāveram	cōnstīpāverās	cōnstīpāverat	cōnstīpāverāmus	cōnstīpāverātis	cōnstīpāverant
	future perfect	cōnstīpāverō	cōnstīpāveris	cōnstīpāverit	cōnstīpāverimus	cōnstīpāveritis	cōnstīpāverint
passive	present	cōnstīpor	cōnstīpāris, cōnstīpāre	cōnstīpātur	cōnstīpāmur	cōnstīpāminī	cōnstīpantur
	imperfect	cōnstīpābar	cōnstīpābāris, cōnstīpābāre	cōnstīpābātur	cōnstīpābāmur	cōnstīpābāminī	cōnstīpābantur
	future	cōnstīpābor	cōnstīpāberis, cōnstīpābere	cōnstīpābitur	cōnstīpābimur	cōnstīpābiminī	cōnstīpābuntur
	perfect	cōnstīpātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	cōnstīpātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	cōnstīpātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	cōnstīpem	cōnstīpēs	cōnstīpet	cōnstīpēmus	cōnstīpētis	cōnstīpent
	imperfect	cōnstīpārem	cōnstīpārēs	cōnstīpāret	cōnstīpārēmus	cōnstīpārētis	cōnstīpārent
	perfect	cōnstīpāverim	cōnstīpāverīs	cōnstīpāverit	cōnstīpāverīmus	cōnstīpāverītis	cōnstīpāverint
	pluperfect	cōnstīpāvissem	cōnstīpāvissēs	cōnstīpāvisset	cōnstīpāvissēmus	cōnstīpāvissētis	cōnstīpāvissent
passive	present	cōnstīper	cōnstīpēris, cōnstīpēre	cōnstīpētur	cōnstīpēmur	cōnstīpēminī	cōnstīpentur
	imperfect	cōnstīpārer	cōnstīpārēris, cōnstīpārēre	cōnstīpārētur	cōnstīpārēmur	cōnstīpārēminī	cōnstīpārentur
	perfect	cōnstīpātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	cōnstīpātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	cōnstīpā	—	—	cōnstīpāte	—
active	future	—	cōnstīpātō	cōnstīpātō	—	cōnstīpātōte	cōnstīpantō
passive	present	—	cōnstīpāre	—	—	cōnstīpāminī	—
passive	future	—	cōnstīpātor	cōnstīpātor	—	—	cōnstīpantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		cōnstīpāre	cōnstīpāvisse	cōnstīpātūrum esse	cōnstīpārī	cōnstīpātum esse	cōnstīpātum īrī
participles		cōnstīpāns	—	cōnstīpātūrus	—	cōnstīpātus	cōnstīpandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		cōnstīpandī	cōnstīpandō	cōnstīpandum	cōnstīpandō	cōnstīpātum	cōnstīpātū

Descendants edit

English: constipate
French: constiper
Italian: costipare
Portuguese: constipar
Romanian: constipa
Spanish: constipar

References edit

“constipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“constipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
constipo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish edit

Verb edit

constipo

first-person singular present indicative of constipar