convoluer
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
convoluer
- (mathematics) to convolve
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of convoluer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | convoluer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | convoluant /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | convolué /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | convolue /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
convolues /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
convolue /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
convoluons /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɔ̃/ |
convoluez /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ |
convoluent /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
| imperfect | convoluais /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ |
convoluais /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ |
convoluait /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ |
convoluions /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.jɔ̃/ |
convoluiez /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.je/ |
convoluaient /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | convoluai /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ |
convoluas /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥa/ |
convolua /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥa/ |
convoluâmes /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥam/ |
convoluâtes /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥat/ |
convoluèrent /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɛʁ/ | |
| future | convoluerai /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁe/ |
convolueras /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁa/ |
convoluera /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁa/ |
convoluerons /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɔ̃/ |
convoluerez /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁe/ |
convolueront /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | convoluerais /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ |
convoluerais /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ |
convoluerait /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ |
convoluerions /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁjɔ̃/ |
convolueriez /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁje/ |
convolueraient /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | convolue /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
convolues /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
convolue /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
convoluions /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.jɔ̃/ |
convoluiez /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly.je/ |
convoluent /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
| imperfect2 | convoluasse /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥas/ |
convoluasses /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥas/ |
convoluât /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥa/ |
convoluassions /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥa.sjɔ̃/ |
convoluassiez /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥa.sje/ |
convoluassent /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | convolue /kɔ̃.vɔ.ly/ |
— | convoluons /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥɔ̃/ |
convoluez /kɔ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||