courir
French
Etymology
From Latin currere, present active infinitive of currō (“I run”).
Pronunciation
Verb
courir
- to run
Conjugation
- This verb is conjugated like other irregular -ir verbs, except that in the conditional and future tenses an extra ‘r’ is added to the end of the stem. All verb ending in -courir are conjugated this way.
Conjugation of courir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | courir | avoir couru | |||||
| gerund | en courant | en ayant couru | |||||
| present participle | courant | ||||||
| past participle | couru | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | cours | cours | court | courons | courez | courent |
| imperfect | courais | courais | courait | courions | couriez | couraient | |
| past historic1 | courus | courus | courut | courûmes | courûtes | coururent | |
| future | courrai | courras | courra | courrons | courrez | courront | |
| conditional | courrais | courrais | courrait | courrions | courriez | courraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | coure | coures | coure | courions | couriez | courent |
| imperfect1 | courusse | courusses | courût | courussions | courussiez | courussent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | cours | — | courons | courez | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||