cwic

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kwikwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (alive). Cognates with Old Frisian quik, Old Saxon quik (Dutch kwik), Old High German kec (German keck), Old Norse kvikr (Swedish kvick), Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃 (qius); and with Ancient Greek βίος (bios, life), Latin vīvus ("alive"), Baltic *gīwa- (Lithuanian gývas ("alive"), Latvian dzīvs), Slavic *živъ (alive) (Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Russian живой (živój)), Celtic *biwos (Irish beo (alive), Welsh byw (alive)) *gwitu- (Old Irish biad (nourishment), Irish biathaigh (nourish) and bia (food)), Sanskrit जीव (jīva).

Pronunciation

Adjective

cwic

  1. living, live, alive
    Enoch cwic gewat mid cyning engla.
    Enoch departed alive with the king of angels.
  2. mentally agile; intelligent, keen

Declension

Weak Strong
singular plural singular plural
m n f m n f m n f
nominative cwica cwice cwice cwican nom. cwic cwic cwicu cwice cwicu, -e cwica, -e
accusative cwican cwice cwican acc. cwicne cwic cwice cwice cwicu, -e cwica, -e
genitive cwican cwicra, cwicena gen. cwices cwices cwicre cwicra
dative cwican cwicum dat. cwicum cwicum cwicre cwicum
instrumental cwice


Descendants

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Last modified on 5 May 2013, at 15:30