devetnajst

Serbo-Croatian

Numeral

devetnajst (Cyrillic spelling деветнајст)

1. (colloquial) nineteen

   Synonym: (Standard) devetnaest

Slovene

Slovene numbers ^(edit)

←  18	19	20  →
Cardinal: devetnajst     Cardinal prefix: devetnajst-     Ordinal: devetnajsti     Ordinal prefix: devetnajsto-     Digit: devetnajstka     Digit place: devetnajstica     Adverbial: devetnajstič     Krat adverbial: devetnajstikrat     Multiplier: devetnajsteren     Krat multiplier: devetnajstkrat     Fixed multiplier: devetnajstkraten     Adverbial multiplier: devetnajsterno     Multiplier prefix: devetnajstern-     Krat multiplier prefix: devetnajstkratn-     Krat adverbial multiplier: devetnajstkratno     Collective: devetnajstero     Separable collective: devetnajster     Greek collective prefix: eneadeka-     Latinate collective prefix: nonadeka-     Fractional: devetnajstina     Fractional multiplier: devetnajstinski     Elemental: devetnajsterica

Alternative forms

• devetnajſt (Bohorič spelling)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *devętь na desęte (“nine on ten”). Equivalent to devet +‎ -najst.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dɛʋɛtnàːjst/
• (parts with greater German influence) IPA^(key): /dɛʋéːtnajst/
• Rhymes: -aːjst, -eːtnajst
• Hyphenation: de‧vet‧najst

Numeral

devetnájst or devẹ̑tnajst

1. (for countable nouns) nineteen

   Synonym: devetnajstero

2. (for uncountable nouns, colloquial) nineteen

   Synonym: devetnajstero

Declension

First declension (hard), fixed accent
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nom pl	devetnájst	+ genitive
plural
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nominative imenovȃlnik	devetnájst	+ genitive
genitive rodȋlnik	devetnájstih	+ genitive
dative dajȃlnik	devetnájstim	+ dative
accusative tožȋlnik	devetnájst	+ genitive
locative mẹ̑stnik	devetnájstih	+ locative
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devetnájstimi	+ instrumental
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devetnȃjst	+ circumflex genitive

First declension (hard), fixed accent
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nom pl	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
plural
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nominative imenovȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
genitive rodȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajstih	+ genitive
dative dajȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajstim	+ dative
accusative tožȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
locative mẹ̑stnik	devẹ̑tnajstih	+ locative
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devẹ̑tnajstimi	+ instrumental
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devẹ̑tnajst	+ circumflex genitive

• less common

Second declension (no endings), fixed accent
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nom pl	devetnájst	+ genitive
plural
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nominative imenovȃlnik	devetnájst	+ genitive
genitive rodȋlnik	devetnájst	+ genitive
dative dajȃlnik	devetnájst	+ dative
accusative tožȋlnik	devetnájst	+ genitive
locative mẹ̑stnik	devetnájst	+ locative
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devetnájst	+ instrumental
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devetnȃjst	+ circumflex genitive

Second declension (no endings), fixed accent
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nom pl	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
plural
	masculine, feminine and neuter	following adjectives and nouns
nominative imenovȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
genitive rodȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
dative dajȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ dative
accusative tožȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ genitive
locative mẹ̑stnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ locative
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devẹ̑tnajst	+ instrumental
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devẹ̑tnajst	+ circumflex genitive

Noun

devetnájst or devẹ̑tnajst m anim pl or f pl or n pl or n

1. (masculine, in the plural) a group of nineteen things with masculine grammatical gender or a group of people with at least one male.

   Synonyms: devetnajsterica, devetnajstorica

2. (feminine, in the plural) a group of nineteen things with feminine grammatical gender or a group of people with no males.

   Synonyms: devetnajsterica, devetnajstorica

3. (neuter, follows fourth declension, in the plural) a group of nineteen things with neuter grammatical gender

   Synonyms: devetnajsterica, devetnajstorica

4. (24-hour clock, feminine) seven o'clock in the afternoon

   Synonyms: devetnajsta, sedma, sedem

5. (neuter, follows third declension) number nineteen

   Synonyms: devetnajstica, devetnajstka

Declension

See the labels to see which sense follows which declension.

Fourth masculine declension (adjectival endings, animate) , fixed accent, no endings in nominative, accusative and vocative (pluralia tantum)
nom. plur.	devetnájst
gen. plur.	devetnájstih
	plural
nominative imenovȃlnik	devetnájst
genitive rodȋlnik	devetnájstih
dative dajȃlnik	devetnájstim
accusative tožȋlnik	devetnájst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devetnájstih
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devetnájstimi
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devetnȃjst

Fourth masculine declension (adjectival endings, animate) , fixed accent, no endings in nominative, accusative and vocative (pluralia tantum)
nom. plur.	devẹ̑tnajst
gen. plur.	devẹ̑tnajstih
	plural
nominative imenovȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
genitive rodȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajstih
dative dajȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajstim
accusative tožȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devẹ̑tnajstih
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devẹ̑tnajstimi
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devẹ̑tnajst

Fourth feminine declension (adjectival endings) , fixed accent, no endings in nominative, accusative and vocative (pluralia tantum)
nom. plur.	devetnájst
gen. plur.	devetnájstih
	plural
nominative imenovȃlnik	devetnájst
genitive rodȋlnik	devetnájstih
dative dajȃlnik	devetnájstim
accusative tožȋlnik	devetnájst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devetnájstih
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devetnájstimi
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devetnȃjst

Fourth feminine declension (adjectival endings) , fixed accent, no endings in nominative, accusative and vocative (pluralia tantum)
nom. plur.	devẹ̑tnajst
gen. plur.	devẹ̑tnajstih
	plural
nominative imenovȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
genitive rodȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajstih
dative dajȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajstim
accusative tožȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devẹ̑tnajstih
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devẹ̑tnajstimi
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devẹ̑tnajst

Fourth neuter declension (adjectival endings) , fixed accent, no endings in nominative, accusative and vocative (pluralia tantum)
nom. plur.	devetnájst
gen. plur.	devetnájstih
	plural
nominative imenovȃlnik	devetnájst
genitive rodȋlnik	devetnájstih
dative dajȃlnik	devetnájstim
accusative tožȋlnik	devetnájst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devetnájstih
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devetnájstimi
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devetnȃjst

Fourth neuter declension (adjectival endings) , fixed accent, no endings in nominative, accusative and vocative (pluralia tantum)
nom. plur.	devẹ̑tnajst
gen. plur.	devẹ̑tnajstih
	plural
nominative imenovȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
genitive rodȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajstih
dative dajȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajstim
accusative tožȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devẹ̑tnajstih
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devẹ̑tnajstimi
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devẹ̑tnajst

Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum)
nom. sing.	devetnájst
gen. sing.	devetnájst
	singular
nominative imenovȃlnik	devetnájst
genitive rodȋlnik	devetnájst
dative dajȃlnik	devetnájst
accusative tožȋlnik	devetnájst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devetnájst
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devetnájst
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devetnȃjst

Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum)
nom. sing.	devẹ̑tnajst
gen. sing.	devẹ̑tnajst
	singular
nominative imenovȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
genitive rodȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
dative dajȃlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
accusative tožȋlnik	devẹ̑tnajst
locative mẹ̑stnik	devẹ̑tnajst
instrumental orọ̑dnik	devẹ̑tnajst
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)	devẹ̑tnajst

To express dual and plural, the phrase število devetnajst 'number nineteen' is used, e.g. dve števili devetnajst sta napisani, or, informally, also devetnajstka or devetnajstica.

Derived terms

• devetnajststo (“nineteen hundred”)

Related terms

Slovene terms suffixed with -najst

Further reading

• “devetnajst”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
• “devetnajst”, in Termania, Amebis
• See also the general references