Etymology
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From Middle English difficultee, from Old French difficulté, from Latin difficultas, from difficul, older form of difficilis (“hard to do, difficult”), from dis- + facilis (“easy”); see difficile and difficult. Equivalent to dis- + facile + -ty. Also analysable as difficult + -y, though the adjective is historically a backformation from the noun.
Pronunciation
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difficulty (countable and uncountable, plural difficulties)
- The state of being difficult, or hard to do.
- An obstacle that hinders achievement of a goal.
We faced a difficulty in trying to book a flight so late.
2019 June 27, Lauren Gambino, “Democratic 2020 candidates clash on healthcare, immigration and economy in first debate”, in The Guardian[1]:The two-hour debate was briefly stalled by a technical difficulty with the moderators’ microphones.
- (sometimes in the plural) Physical danger from the environment, especially with risk of drowning
- 2012 August 2, "Children rescued after getting into difficulties in Donegal" BBC Online
2016 March 14, “Kayaker rescued after getting into difficulty”, in Bournemouth Echo[2]:Members of the public had called 999 as they were concerned the kayaker was in difficulty around the headland race due to very strong spring tides and choppy seas with the kayaker making no headway.
2016 March 19, Neil Shaw, “Teens rescued from Dartmoor after getting into difficulty”, in Plymouth Herald:A group of young people had to be rescued from Dartmoor on Friday night after getting into difficulty during a Duke of Edinburgh exercise. […] A 16-year-old girl required medical attention and a medic was winched down to the site by helicopter.
- An objection.
- That which cannot be easily understood or believed.
- An awkward situation or quarrel.
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Translations
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state of being difficult
- Arabic: صُعُوبَة f (ṣuʕūba)
- Asturian: dificultá f
- Azerbaijani: çətinlik (az)
- Belarusian: ця́жкасць f (cjážkascʹ), тру́днасць f (trúdnascʹ)
- Bulgarian: трудност (bg) f (trudnost), мъчнотия (bg) f (mǎčnotija)
- Catalan: dificultat (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 困難/困难 (zh) (kùnnán, kùnnan)
- Crimean Tatar: mesele, qıyınlıq
- Czech: obtížnost f
- Danish: sværhed c, vanskelighed c
- Dutch: moeilijkheid (nl) f
- Esperanto: malfacileco, malfacilo
- Finnish: vaikeus (fi), hankaluus (fi)
- French: difficulté (fr) f
- Galician: dificultade (gl) f
- German: Schwierigkeit (de) f
- Greek: δυσκολία (el) (dyskolía)
- Ancient: χαλεπότης f (khalepótēs), ἀπορία f (aporía)
- Greenlandic: sapernassuseq
- Haitian Creole: difikilte
- Hebrew: קושי (he) m (qoshi)
- Hindi: कठिनाई (hi) (kaṭhināī), मुसीबत (hi) (musībat), दिक़्क़त f (diqqat), दिक्कत (hi) f (dikkat)
- Hungarian: nehézség (hu)
- Indonesian: kesukaran (id)
- Ingrian: vaikehus
- Irish: deacracht f
- Italian: difficoltà (it) f
- Japanese: 難しさ (むずかしさ, muzukashisa)
- Korean: 어려움 (ko) (eoryeoum)
- Kyrgyz: кыйындык (kıyındık)
- Kyrgyz: кыйындык (kıyındık)
- Ladino: difikultad, difikoltá
- Latin: difficultās f
- Macedonian: тешкотија f (teškotija)
- Malayalam: ബുദ്ധിമുട്ട് (ml) (buddhimuṭṭŭ), കഷ്ടപ്പാട് (ml) (kaṣṭappāṭŭ)
- Maori: papatoieketanga, uauatanga
- Middle English: resistence
- Navajo: ił nanitłʼah
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: vanske m
- Nynorsk: vanske m
- Occitan: dificultat (oc) f
- Plautdietsch: Schwierichkjeit f
- Polish: trudność (pl) f
- Portuguese: dificuldade (pt) f
- Romanian: dificultate (ro)
- Russian: тру́дность (ru) f (trúdnostʹ), сло́жность (ru) f (slóžnostʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: duilgheadas m, cruas m, cruadal m, spàirn f, docaireachd f, èiginn f, teanntachd f, staing f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: тешко̀ћа f
- Roman: teškòća f
- Slovak: obtiažnosť f
- Slovene: težavnost f
- Spanish: dificultad (es) f
- Swedish: svårighet (sv) c, besvär (sv) n
- Telugu: కష్టం (te) (kaṣṭaṁ)
- Tocharian B: āmāskai
- Turkish: zorluk (tr)
- Ukrainian: ва́жкість (uk) f (vážkistʹ), тру́дність f (trúdnistʹ), тя́жкість f (tjážkistʹ)
- Urdu: مشکل f (muśkil), کٹھنائی (kaṭhināī)
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obstacle
- Arabic: صُعُوبَة f (ṣuʕūba)
- Asturian: dificultá f
- Azerbaijani: çətinlik (az)
- Bulgarian: пречка (bg) f (prečka), затруднение (bg) n (zatrudnenie), препятствие (bg) n (prepjatstvie)
- Catalan: dificultat (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 困難/困难 (zh) (kùnnán, kùnnan)
- Czech: obtíž (cs) f, potíž (cs) f
- Danish: besvær (da) n
- Dutch: hindernis (nl) f
- Esperanto: malfacilaĵo, malfacilo
- Finnish: este (fi), hankaluus (fi)
- French: difficulté (fr)
- Galician: dificultade (gl) f
- Greek: δυσκολία (el) (dyskolía)
- Ancient: ἀπορία f (aporía)
- Haitian Creole: difikilte
- Hindi: बाधा (hi) (bādhā)
- Irish: habal m, stró m
- Italian: difficoltà (it)
- Japanese: 困難 (ja) (こんなん, konnan), 障害 (ja) (しょうがい, shōgai)
- Korean: 어려움 (ko) (eoryeoum)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: زەحمەتی (zeḧmetî)
- Latin: difficultās f, artum n
- Malayalam: ബുദ്ധിമുട്ട് (ml) (buddhimuṭṭŭ)
- Middle English: resistence
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: vanske m, aber (no) n
- Nynorsk: vanske m
- Plautdietsch: Schwierichkjeit f
- Polish: trudność (pl) f
- Portuguese: dificuldade (pt) f
- Romanian: dificultate (ro), piedică (ro), obstacol (ro) n
- Russian: тру́дность (ru) f (trúdnostʹ), затрудне́ние (ru) n (zatrudnénije)
- Sanskrit: त्यजस् (sa) n (tyajas)
- Sidamo: qarra
- Spanish: dificultad (es) f
- Swedish: möda (sv) c
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Further reading
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- “difficulty”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “difficulty”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.