dobrir
Occitan edit
Alternative forms edit
- aubrir, daubrir, draubir, obrir, orbir (Gascony)
- daurir (Val d'Aran)
- durbir, obrir, ubrir (Languedoc)
- drubir, durbir (Provençal)
- deibrir, dreibir, drubir, dubrir (Limousin)
Etymology edit
From Old Occitan obrir, ubrir (with an initial d- appended; cf. the variant obrir), from Vulgar Latin *operīre (probably through the influence of cooperīre), from Latin aperīre, present active infinitive of aperiō. See also French ouvrir, Piedmontese deurbe, Lombard dervì.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
dobrir (Languedoc, transitive)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of dobrir in 
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | dobrir | aver dobèrt | |||||
| past participle | dobèrt | — | |||||
| gerund | dobrissent | avent dobèrt | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | dobrissi | dobrisses | dobrís | dobrissèm | dobrissètz | dobrisson | |
| imperfect | dobrissiái | dobrissiás | dobrissiá | dobrissiam | dobrissiatz | dobrissián | |
| preterite | dobriguèri | dobriguères | dobriguèt | dobriguèrem | dobriguèretz | dobriguèron | |
| future | dobrirai | dobriràs | dobrirà | dobrirem | dobriretz | dobriràn | |
| conditional | dobririái | dobririás | dobririá | dobririam | dobririatz | dobririán | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | dobriguèra | dobriguèras | dobriguèra | dobrigueram | dobrigueratz | dobriguèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | dobrisca | dobriscas | dobrisca | dobriscam | dobriscatz | dobriscan | |
| imperfect | dobriguèsse | dobriguèsses | dobriguèsse | dobriguèssem | dobriguèssetz | dobriguèsson | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| dobrís | dobriscam | dobrissetz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||