Old Irish edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From do- + either réid (smooth; easy) or the root of reithid (to run)[1]

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

doraid

  1. difficult
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 14d3
      cid écen aisndís do neuch as doruid co léir, ní sechmalfaider cuimre and dano
      though it is necessary to explain carefully anything that is difficult, however brevity will not be passed by

Declension edit

i-stem
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative doraid doraid doraid
Vocative doraid
Accusative doraid doraid
Genitive doraid doirthe doraid
Dative doraid doraid doraid
Plural Masculine Feminine/neuter
Nominative doirthi doirthi
Vocative doirthi
Accusative doirthi
Genitive doraid*
doirthe
Dative doirthib
Notes *not when substantivized

Descendants edit

  • Old Irish: doraidh

Mutation edit

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
doraid doraid
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndoraid
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

  1. ^ Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2017) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, § 166, page 104

Further reading edit