dutý
See also: duty
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Originally a past participle of dout (“to blow”), i.e. “blown”, meaning “empty inside”.[1][2] Dout is Panslavic, probably merged from Proto-Slavic *dǫti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-) and Proto-Slavic *duti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-).[3][4]
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
dutý
Declension edit
Declension of dutý (hard)
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | dutý | dutá | duté | |
| genitive | dutého | duté | dutého | |
| dative | dutému | duté | dutému | |
| accusative | dutého | dutý | dutou | duté |
| locative | dutém | duté | dutém | |
| instrumental | dutým | dutou | dutým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | dutí | duté | dutá | |
| genitive | dutých | |||
| dative | dutým | |||
| accusative | duté | dutá | ||
| locative | dutých | |||
| instrumental | dutými | |||
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ "dutý" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
- ^ Machek, Václav (1968) “dutý”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia
- ^ "dout" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
- ^ Machek, Václav (1968) “douti”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia