entailler
French edit
Etymology edit
From en- + tailler. Cognate to English entail.
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
entailler
- (transitive) to snick, to cut into, to gash (wood, stone, metal, etc.)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of entailler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | entailler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | entaillant /ɑ̃.ta.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | entaillé /ɑ̃.ta.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | entaille /ɑ̃.taj/ |
entailles /ɑ̃.taj/ |
entaille /ɑ̃.taj/ |
entaillons /ɑ̃.ta.jɔ̃/ |
entaillez /ɑ̃.ta.je/ |
entaillent /ɑ̃.taj/ |
| imperfect | entaillais /ɑ̃.ta.jɛ/ |
entaillais /ɑ̃.ta.jɛ/ |
entaillait /ɑ̃.ta.jɛ/ |
entaillions /ɑ̃.taj.jɔ̃/ |
entailliez /ɑ̃.taj.je/ |
entaillaient /ɑ̃.ta.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | entaillai /ɑ̃.ta.je/ |
entaillas /ɑ̃.ta.ja/ |
entailla /ɑ̃.ta.ja/ |
entaillâmes /ɑ̃.ta.jam/ |
entaillâtes /ɑ̃.ta.jat/ |
entaillèrent /ɑ̃.ta.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | entaillerai /ɑ̃.taj.ʁe/ |
entailleras /ɑ̃.taj.ʁa/ |
entaillera /ɑ̃.taj.ʁa/ |
entaillerons /ɑ̃.taj.ʁɔ̃/ |
entaillerez /ɑ̃.taj.ʁe/ |
entailleront /ɑ̃.taj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | entaillerais /ɑ̃.taj.ʁɛ/ |
entaillerais /ɑ̃.taj.ʁɛ/ |
entaillerait /ɑ̃.taj.ʁɛ/ |
entaillerions /ɑ̃.ta.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
entailleriez /ɑ̃.ta.jə.ʁje/ |
entailleraient /ɑ̃.taj.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | entaille /ɑ̃.taj/ |
entailles /ɑ̃.taj/ |
entaille /ɑ̃.taj/ |
entaillions /ɑ̃.taj.jɔ̃/ |
entailliez /ɑ̃.taj.je/ |
entaillent /ɑ̃.taj/ |
| imperfect2 | entaillasse /ɑ̃.ta.jas/ |
entaillasses /ɑ̃.ta.jas/ |
entaillât /ɑ̃.ta.ja/ |
entaillassions /ɑ̃.ta.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
entaillassiez /ɑ̃.ta.ja.sje/ |
entaillassent /ɑ̃.ta.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | entaille /ɑ̃.taj/ |
— | entaillons /ɑ̃.ta.jɔ̃/ |
entaillez /ɑ̃.ta.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “entailler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.