Latin edit

Etymology edit

From ex- +‎ horrēscō (I begin to bristle up or dread).

Pronunciation edit

Verb edit

exhorrēscō (present infinitive exhorrēscere, perfect active exhorruī); third conjugation, no supine stem

  1. to tremble or shudder greatly
  2. to be terrified
  3. (transitive) to dread greatly

Conjugation edit

   Conjugation of exhorrēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exhorrēscō exhorrēscis exhorrēscit exhorrēscimus exhorrēscitis exhorrēscunt
imperfect exhorrēscēbam exhorrēscēbās exhorrēscēbat exhorrēscēbāmus exhorrēscēbātis exhorrēscēbant
future exhorrēscam exhorrēscēs exhorrēscet exhorrēscēmus exhorrēscētis exhorrēscent
perfect exhorruī exhorruistī exhorruit exhorruimus exhorruistis exhorruērunt,
exhorruēre
pluperfect exhorrueram exhorruerās exhorruerat exhorruerāmus exhorruerātis exhorruerant
future perfect exhorruerō exhorrueris exhorruerit exhorruerimus exhorrueritis exhorruerint
passive present exhorrēscor exhorrēsceris,
exhorrēscere
exhorrēscitur exhorrēscimur exhorrēsciminī exhorrēscuntur
imperfect exhorrēscēbar exhorrēscēbāris,
exhorrēscēbāre
exhorrēscēbātur exhorrēscēbāmur exhorrēscēbāminī exhorrēscēbantur
future exhorrēscar exhorrēscēris,
exhorrēscēre
exhorrēscētur exhorrēscēmur exhorrēscēminī exhorrēscentur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exhorrēscam exhorrēscās exhorrēscat exhorrēscāmus exhorrēscātis exhorrēscant
imperfect exhorrēscerem exhorrēscerēs exhorrēsceret exhorrēscerēmus exhorrēscerētis exhorrēscerent
perfect exhorruerim exhorruerīs exhorruerit exhorruerīmus exhorruerītis exhorruerint
pluperfect exhorruissem exhorruissēs exhorruisset exhorruissēmus exhorruissētis exhorruissent
passive present exhorrēscar exhorrēscāris,
exhorrēscāre
exhorrēscātur exhorrēscāmur exhorrēscāminī exhorrēscantur
imperfect exhorrēscerer exhorrēscerēris,
exhorrēscerēre
exhorrēscerētur exhorrēscerēmur exhorrēscerēminī exhorrēscerentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exhorrēsce exhorrēscite
future exhorrēscitō exhorrēscitō exhorrēscitōte exhorrēscuntō
passive present exhorrēscere exhorrēsciminī
future exhorrēscitor exhorrēscitor exhorrēscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exhorrēscere exhorruisse exhorrēscī
participles exhorrēscēns exhorrēscendus,
exhorrēscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exhorrēscendī exhorrēscendō exhorrēscendum exhorrēscendō

Synonyms edit

References edit

  • exhorresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • exhorresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exhorresco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.