feszeng
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -eng (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
feszeng
- (intransitive) to fidget, squirm (to be restless)
- Synonyms: fészkelődik, izeg-mozog, nyugtalankodik, egyik lábáról a másikra áll
- (intransitive) to feel embarrassed or uncomfortable, to cringe (to be ill at ease, to feel uneasy)
- Synonyms: zavarban van, feszélyezve érzi magát
Conjugation edit
conjugation of feszeng
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | feszengek | feszengsz | feszeng | feszengünk | feszengtek | feszengnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | feszengtem | feszengtél | feszengett | feszengtünk | feszengtetek | feszengtek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. feszengni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | feszengék | feszengél | feszenge | feszengénk | feszengétek | feszengének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. feszeng vala, feszengett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | feszengendek | feszengendesz | feszengend | feszengendünk | feszengendetek | feszengendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | feszengnék | feszengnél | feszengne | feszengnénk | feszengnétek | feszengnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. feszengett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | feszengjek | feszengj or feszengjél |
feszengjen | feszengjünk | feszengjetek | feszengjenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. feszengett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | feszengni | feszengnem | feszengned | feszengnie | feszengnünk | feszengnetek | feszengniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| feszengés | feszengő | feszengett | ― | feszengve (feszengvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of feszeng
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | feszenghetek | feszenghetsz | feszenghet | feszenghetünk | feszenghettek | feszenghetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | feszenghettem | feszenghettél | feszenghetett | feszenghettünk | feszenghettetek | feszenghettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | feszengheték | feszenghetél | feszenghete | feszengheténk | feszenghetétek | feszenghetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. feszenghet vala, feszenghetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | feszenghetendek or feszengandhatok |
feszenghetendesz or feszengandhatsz |
feszenghetend or feszengandhat |
feszenghetendünk or feszengandhatunk |
feszenghetendetek or feszengandhattok |
feszenghetendenek or feszengandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | feszenghetnék | feszenghetnél | feszenghetne | feszenghetnénk | feszenghetnétek | feszenghetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. feszenghetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | feszenghessek | feszenghess or feszenghessél |
feszenghessen | feszenghessünk | feszenghessetek | feszenghessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. feszenghetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (feszenghetni) | (feszenghetnem) | (feszenghetned) | (feszenghetnie) | (feszenghetnünk) | (feszenghetnetek) | (feszenghetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (feszenghetve / feszenghetvén) | ||||
or
conjugation of feszeng
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | feszengek | feszengesz | feszeng | feszengünk | feszengetek or feszengtek |
feszengenek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | feszengtem | feszengtél | feszengett | feszengtünk | feszengtetek | feszengtek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. feszengeni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | feszengék | feszengél | feszenge | feszengénk | feszengétek | feszengének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. feszeng vala, feszengett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | feszengendek | feszengendesz | feszengend | feszengendünk | feszengendetek | feszengendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | feszengenék | feszengenél | feszengene | feszengenénk | feszengenétek | feszengenének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. feszengett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | feszengjek | feszengj or feszengjél |
feszengjen | feszengjünk | feszengjetek | feszengjenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. feszengett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | feszengeni | feszengenem | feszengened | feszengenie | feszengenünk | feszengenetek | feszengeniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| feszengés | feszengő | feszengett | ― | feszengve (feszengvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of feszeng
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | feszenghetek | feszenghetsz | feszenghet | feszenghetünk | feszenghettek | feszenghetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | feszenghettem | feszenghettél | feszenghetett | feszenghettünk | feszenghettetek | feszenghettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | feszengheték | feszenghetél | feszenghete | feszengheténk | feszenghetétek | feszenghetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. feszenghet vala, feszenghetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | feszenghetendek or feszengandhatok |
feszenghetendesz or feszengandhatsz |
feszenghetend or feszengandhat |
feszenghetendünk or feszengandhatunk |
feszenghetendetek or feszengandhattok |
feszenghetendenek or feszengandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | feszenghetnék | feszenghetnél | feszenghetne | feszenghetnénk | feszenghetnétek | feszenghetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. feszenghetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | feszenghessek | feszenghess or feszenghessél |
feszenghessen | feszenghessünk | feszenghessetek | feszenghessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. feszenghetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (feszenghetni) | (feszenghetnem) | (feszenghetned) | (feszenghetnie) | (feszenghetnünk) | (feszenghetnetek) | (feszenghetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (feszenghetve / feszenghetvén) | ||||
Related terms edit
References edit
- ^ feszeng in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- feszeng in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN