fichid
Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲɪhədʲ/
- (Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲɪçədʲ/
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /fʲiːdʲ/
Numeral edit
fichid
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
fichid | fhichid | bhfichid |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Celtic *wiketi, from Proto-Indo-European *weyk-. Cognate with Latin vincō (“to conquer”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
fichid (conjunct ·fich)
- to fight
Inflection edit
Simple, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Abs. | fechair | |||||||
Conj. | ·fichi | ·fich | ·fechat | ·fechar | |||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Imperfect indicative | ·fiched | ||||||||
Preterite | Abs. | fích | *fíchimmir | fechtae | |||||
Conj. | ·fecht | ||||||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ro·fecht | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Abs. | *fessa | feis | fesaitir | |||||
Conj. | ·fius | ·fí | ·fessat | ||||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Conditional | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Abs. | ||||||||
Conj. | |||||||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Imperative | fech | fichith | |||||||
Verbal noun | |||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Derived terms edit
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
fichid | ḟichid | fichid pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “fichid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language