Wiktionary

flor

See also: Flor, flor., flôr, flór, and flør

English edit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Spanish flor. Doublet of flour and flower.

Noun edit

flor (countable and uncountable, plural flors)

  1. A film of yeast that develops on the surface of some wines during fermentation, induced deliberately during the production of sherry.

Translations edit

Anagrams edit

Aragonese edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin flōrem.

Noun edit

flor f (plural flors)

  1. flower

Asturian edit

Etymology edit

From Latin flōrem, showing a conservative treatment of Latin /fl-/.

Noun edit

flor f (plural flores)

  1. flower

Related terms edit

Catalan edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin flōrem.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor f (plural flors)

  1. flower
    una flor no fa estiu ― an isolated object or fact cannot be taken as a norm or general rule (a proverb, literally one single flower does not bring summer)

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Danish edit

Etymology edit

From German Flor (“flowering, bloom”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor n (singular definite floret, not used in plural form)

  1. bloom (state of plants)
    • 1912, Jeppe Aakjær, Skrifter i folkeudgave: Samlede digte I-III: [v. 2] Bag hjemmets gavl. [v. 3] Rugens sange:
      ... nu er Timianen visnet, men Ruden i Flor.
      ... now the thyme has withered, but the rue blossoms.
    • 2014, Lars Thomassen, Vogteren: Juleeventyr i 24 kapitler. LÆS HØJT FOR DINE BØRN..., Lars Thomassen, →ISBN, page 85:
      ... en blomst i fuldt flor.
      ... a flower in full blossom.
    • 2013, Siri Hustvedt, At leve / at tænke / at se, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:
      ... amaryllis i fuldt flor, ...
      ... amaryllis in full bloom, ...
  2. (figuratively) bloom
    • 1821, Christian Molbech, Reise giennem en Deel af Tydskland, Frankrige, England og Italien i Aarene 1819 og 1820, page 49:
      Men at den ypperste Samling af Konstskatte, at en Samling som Musée Napoleon allene, eller endog i Forening med den højeste Liberalitet hos Regieringen og med fortræffeligt indrettede Skoler og Academier, ikke er nok for at bringe Konsten i Flor: derpaa troer jeg, at Frankrige netop giver et talende Exempel.
      But that the most exquisite collection of art treasures, that a collection which only Musée Napoleon, or, for that matter, in union with the highest liberality in the government and with the most excellently designed schools and academies is not sufficient to bring art to blossom: I think France provides a telling example to that effect.
    • 1771, De Forandringer, som Norge haver voeret underkastet baade i verdslige og geistlige Sager. Extraheret af Torfaei Chronico Rerum Norvegicarum, page 9:
      Da han nu saaledes havde bragt sit Rige i Flor, pønsede han endnu paa noget, som var større.
      Having thus brought his kingdom to blossom, he yet contrived to bring about a greater deed.
    • 1771, Kiøbenhavns kongel. privilegerede Adresse-Contoirs nye kritisk Journal, page 343:
      Den tredie Bog indeholder de for nærværende Tiid i Flor staaende Asiatiske, Afrikanske og Amerikanske Stater.
      The third book contains the currently blossoming Asian, African and American states.
  3. bloom (flowers)
    • 2004, Historiske roser, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN, page 211:
      ... et stort espalier eller pergola hvor den med sit blanke, bronzeglinsende løv og det rige flor er et imponerende skue.
      ... a large espalier or pergola where, with its shiny, bronze-gleaming leaves and rich bloom, it is an impressive sight.

Declension edit

Declension of flor
neuter
gender 		Singular
indefinite definite
nominative flor floret
genitive flors florets

References edit

Galician edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese flor, from Latin flōrem. The variant chor shows the expected phonetic evolution of Latin /fl-/. Compare Portuguese flor.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor f (plural flores)

  1. flower (structure or plant)
  2. (figurative) best, finest, pick
  3. film (solid or opaque layer on a liquid)

Related terms edit

References edit

  • “flor” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “flor” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “flor” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “flor” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “flor” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Interlingua edit

Noun edit

flor (plural flores)

  1. flower

Kabuverdianu edit

Etymology edit

From Portuguese flor.

Noun edit

flor

  1. flower

Latin edit

Verb edit

flor

  1. first-person singular present passive indicative of flō

Middle English edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old English flōr, from Proto-West Germanic *flōru, *flōr, from Proto-Germanic *flōraz, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂ros.

Alternative forms edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor (plural flores)

  1. floor (bottom surface of a room or building)
  2. floor (level or story of a building)
  3. A flat area or platform (often for preparation)
    • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎[1], published c. 1410, Matheu 3:12, page 2r, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
      whos wynewing cloþ is in his hond .· ⁊ he ſchal fulli clenſe his coꝛn flooꝛ / and he ſchal gadere his wheete in to his berne .· but þe chaf he ſchal bꝛenne wiþ fier þat mai not be quenchid
      His winnowing fan is in his hand; he'll fully clean his threshing-floor, he'll gather up his wheat into his barn, and he'll burn the chaff with unquenchable fire.
  4. The surface of the earth, especially when flat; a plain.
  5. (rare) The substructure or support of a building.
  6. (rare) The bottom of one's eyelid or eyelash.
Descendants edit
  • English: floor
  • Scots: flure, fluir, flair, fleur, fleer
References edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Anglo-Norman flur.

Noun edit

flor

  1. Alternative form of flour

Occitan edit

Alternative forms edit

  • flour (Mistralian spelling)

Etymology edit

From Old Occitan flor, from Latin flōrem.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor f (plural flors)

  1. flower

Old English edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-West Germanic *flōr, from Proto-Germanic *flōruz, u-stem variant of Proto-Germanic *flōraz (“ground, floor”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flōr f

  1. (of a building) pavement, floor
  2. (of a ship) floor, deck; gangplank

Declension edit

Declension of flor (strong u-stem)
Case Singular Plural
nominative flōr flōra
accusative flōr flōra
genitive flōra flōra
dative flōra flōrum

Often it occurs as an ō-stem:

Declension of flor (strong ō-stem)
Case Singular Plural
nominative flōr flōra, flōre
accusative flōre flōra, flōre
genitive flōre flōra
dative flōre flōrum

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Old French edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin flōrem, accusative singular of flōs, from Proto-Italic *flōs, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor oblique singular, f (oblique plural flors, nominative singular flor, nominative plural flors)

  1. flower

Descendants edit

Old Galician-Portuguese edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin flōrem. The phonetically regular outcome of Latin /fl-/ is reflected in the apparently unattested *chor, which can nevertheless be reconstructed from the descendants below.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor f (plural flores)

  1. flower

Descendants edit

Old Occitan edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin flōrem.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flor f (oblique plural flors, nominative singular flor, nominative plural flors)

  1. flower

Descendants edit

Papiamentu edit

Etymology edit

From Portuguese flor and Spanish flor and Kabuverdianu flor.

Noun edit

flor

  1. flower

Portuguese edit

 
Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt
 
flor

Alternative forms edit

  • (archaic or dialectal) fror, frol
  • (obsolete spelling) flôr
  • (Northeast Brazil eye dialect) fulô

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese flor from Latin flōrem. Compare Galician flor, chor.

Pronunciation edit

 
 

  • Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾ, (Brazil) -oʁ
  • Hyphenation: flor

Noun edit

flor f (plural flores)

  1. flower
  2. surface

Quotations edit

For quotations using this term, see Citations:flor.

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Descendants edit

Romanian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Latin flōrus.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

flor m or n (feminine singular floară, masculine plural flori, feminine and neuter plural floare)

  1. (rare) blond, or with reddish-blond hair
    Synonyms: blond, roșcat

Declension edit

Declension of flor
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite flor floară flori floare
definite florul floara florii floarele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite flor floare flori floare
definite florului floarei florilor floarelor

Spanish edit

 
Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es
 
Flores

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Spanish flor, from Latin flōrem m, with a conservative treatment of Latin /fl-/.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈfloɾ/ [ˈfloɾ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: flor

Noun edit

flor f (plural flores)

  1. flower (structure in angiosperms)
    Synonym: (poetic, Mexico, dialectal) xóchil
  2. bloom, blossom (an expanded bud)
  3. (figuratively) best, finest, pick
    Flor de harina. ― Finest flour.
    En la flor de la vida. ― In the prime of life.
  4. compliment, flattery
  5. (in the plural, Argentina, Uruguay) marijuana

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Descendants edit

Further reading edit

Swedish edit

Etymology edit

From German Flor (“thin fabric, veil”)

Noun edit

flor n

  1. thin, transparent fabric, like gauze (usually used as a veil)

Declension edit

Declension of flor 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative flor floret flor floren
Genitive flors florets flors florens

Derived terms edit

Noun edit

flor n

  1. (in some expressions) flowering

References edit

Turkish edit

Chemical element
F
Previous: oksijen (O)
Next: neon (Ne)

Etymology edit

Borrowed from French fluor.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [floɾ]
  • Hyphenation: flor

Noun edit

flor (definite accusative floru, plural florlar)

  1. fluorine (chemical element)

Declension edit

Inflection
Nominative flor
Definite accusative floru
Singular Plural
Nominative flor florlar
Definite accusative floru florları
Dative flora florlara
Locative florda florlarda
Ablative flordan florlardan
Genitive florun florların

Volapük edit

Noun edit

flor (nominative plural flors)

  1. flower

Declension edit

declension of flor
singular plural
nominative flor flors
genitive flora floras
dative flore flores
accusative flori floris
vocative 1 o flor! o flors!
predicative 2 floru florus
  • 1 status as a case is disputed
  • 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
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