fumer
English
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Etymology
From Latin fūmāre, present active infinitive of fūmō.
Pronunciation
Verb
fumer
- (transitive, intransitive) to smoke
- (intransitive) to emit smoke
- (intransitive) to steam
- 1963, Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, 2005 ed., Payot & Rivages, ISBN 978-2-228-89401-2, p. 164
- J'en ressortais vers six heures, léger, lavé jusqu'à l'âme et fumant dans le froid comme un torchon mouillé.
- — I would re-emerge at about six o'clock, light and clean right through to the spirit, and steaming in the cold like a damp dishcloth. — 1992, Robyn Marsack (trans.), The Way of the World, 2011 ed., Eland, ISBN 978-1-78060-090-1
- J'en ressortais vers six heures, léger, lavé jusqu'à l'âme et fumant dans le froid comme un torchon mouillé.
- 1963, Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, 2005 ed., Payot & Rivages, ISBN 978-2-228-89401-2, p. 164
Conjugation
Conjugation of fumer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | fumer | avoir fumé | |||||
| gerund | en fumant | en ayant fumé | |||||
| present participle | fumant | ||||||
| past participle | fumé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | fume | fumes | fume | fumons | fumez | fument |
| imperfect | fumais | fumais | fumait | fumions | fumiez | fumaient | |
| past historic1 | fumai | fumas | fuma | fumâmes | fumâtes | fumèrent | |
| future | fumerai | fumeras | fumera | fumerons | fumerez | fumeront | |
| conditional | fumerais | fumerais | fumerait | fumerions | fumeriez | fumeraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | fume | fumes | fume | fumions | fumiez | fument |
| imperfect1 | fumasse | fumasses | fumât | fumassions | fumassiez | fumassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | fume | — | fumons | fumez | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
to smoke
Anagrams
Middle French
Verb
fumer
- to smoke (cook using smoke)
Conjugation
Conjugation of fumer
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | fumer | avoir fumé | |||||
| gerund | en fumant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | fumant | ||||||
| past participle | fumé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (may be j' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | fume | fumes | fume | fumons | fumez | fument |
| imperfect | fumois, fumoys | fumois, fumoys | fumoit, fumoyt | fumions, fumyons | fumiez, fumyez | fumoient, fumoyent | |
| past historic | fuma | fumas | fuma | fumasmes | fumastes | fumerent | |
| future | fumerai, fumeray | fumeras | fumera | fumerons | fumerez | fumeront | |
| conditional | fumerois, fumeroys | fumerois, fumeroys | fumeroit, fumeroyt | fumerions, fumeryons | fumeriez, fumeryez | fumeroient, fumeroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ils, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | fume | fumes | fume | fumons | fumez | fument |
| imperfect | fumasse | fumasses | fumast | fumassions | fumassiez | fumassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | fume | — | fumons | fumez | — | ||