German edit

Pronunciation edit

  • (file)

Verb edit

grast

  1. inflection of grasen:
    1. second-person singular/plural present
    2. third-person singular present
    3. plural imperative

Kalasha edit

Etymology edit

From Sanskrit ग्रस्तृ (grastṛ, devourer, swallower).

Noun edit

grast

  1. wolf

Romani edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Old Armenian գրաստ (grast, pack animal).[1][2]

Noun edit

grast m anim (accusative grastes, nominative plural grasta, accusative plural grasten)

  1. horse[2][3][4][5][6]

Descendants edit

  • Kalo Finnish Romani: grai
  • Traveller Norwegian: grei

References edit

  1. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գրաստ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  2. 2.0 2.1 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “grast”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 101b
  3. ^ Vaillant, Jean-Alexandre (1868) “gras’”, in Grammaire, dialogues et vocabulaire de la langue des Bohémiens ou Cigains (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve, page 106b
  4. ^ Paspati, Alexandre G. (1870) “grast”, in Études sur les Tchinghianés; ou, Bohémiens de l'Empire ottoman (in French), Constantinople: Impr. A. Koroméla, page 249
  5. ^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o grast, -es m. -a, -en”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 155a
  6. ^ The template Template:R:NERG+ does not use the parameter(s):
    1=grast, ~a
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Yūsuke Sumi (2018) ニューエクスプレスプラス ロマ(ジプシー)語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 149a