Old French
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Alternative forms
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- gueraer, guereer, guereier, guerier, guerioier, gueroier, guerrayer, guerreer, guerreyer, guerrier, guerroier, guerroyer, gerreer, gerrier, gerroyer, guarraier, gwarreer
- warreier, werrier
Etymology
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From Vulgar Latin *werridiāre. By surface analysis, guerre (“war”) + -oiier.
guerroiier
- to wage war; to engage in warfare
- De totes pars Dieus me guerroie, (Rutebeuf, C'est La Paiz De Rutebuef)
- God is waging war on me from all angles,
Conjugation
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This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has a stressed present stem guerri distinct from the unstressed stem guerroi, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
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simple
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compound
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| infinitive
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guerroiier
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avoir guerroiié
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| gerund
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en guerroiant
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gerund of avoir + past participle
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| present participle
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guerroiant
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| past participle
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guerroiié
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| person
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singular
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plural
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| first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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| indicative
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jo
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tu
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il
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nos
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vos
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il
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simple
tenses
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present
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guerri, guerroi
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guerrïes, guerroies
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guerrïe, guerroie
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guerroions
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guerroiiez, guerroiez
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guerrïent, guerroient
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| imperfect
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guerroioie, guerroieie, guerroioe, guerroiieve, guerroieve
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guerroioies, guerroieies, guerroioes, guerroiieves, guerroieves
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guerroioit, guerroieit, guerroiot, guerroiieve, guerroieve
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guerroiiiens, guerroiiens
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guerroiiiez, guerroiiez
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guerroioient, guerroieient, guerroioent, guerroiievent, guerroievent
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| preterite
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guerroiai
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guerroias
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guerroia
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guerroiames
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guerroiastes
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guerroiierent
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| future
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guerroierai
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guerroieras
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guerroiera
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guerroierons
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guerroieroiz, guerroiereiz, guerroierez
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guerroieront
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| conditional
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guerroieroie, guerroiereie
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guerroieroies, guerroiereies
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guerroieroit, guerroiereit
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guerroieriiens, guerroieriens
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guerroieriiez, guerroieriez
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guerroieroient, guerroiereient
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compound
tenses
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present perfect
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present tense of avoir + past participle
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| pluperfect
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imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
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| past anterior
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preterite tense of avoir + past participle
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| future perfect
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future tense of avoir + past participle
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| conditional perfect
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conditional tense of avoir + past participle
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| subjunctive
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que jo
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que tu
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qu’il
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que nos
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que vos
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qu’il
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simple
tenses
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present
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guerri, guerroi
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guerris, guerrois
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guerrit, guerroit
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guerroions
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guerroiiez, guerroiez
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guerrïent, guerroient
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| imperfect
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guerroiasse
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guerroiasses
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guerroiast
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guerroiissons, guerroiissiens
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guerroiissoiz, guerroiissez, guerroiissiez
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guerroiassent
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compound
tenses
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past
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present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
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| pluperfect
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imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
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| imperative
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–
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tu
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–
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nos
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vos
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–
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| —
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guerrïe, guerroie
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—
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guerroions
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guerroiiez, guerroiez
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—
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Descendants
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References
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