haramia
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From Serbo-Croatian haramija (“bandit, thief, robber”), from Ottoman Turkish حرامی (harâmi), from Arabic حَرَامِيّ (ḥarāmiyy).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
haramia (plural haramiák)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | haramia | haramiák |
| accusative | haramiát | haramiákat |
| dative | haramiának | haramiáknak |
| instrumental | haramiával | haramiákkal |
| causal-final | haramiáért | haramiákért |
| translative | haramiává | haramiákká |
| terminative | haramiáig | haramiákig |
| essive-formal | haramiaként | haramiákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | haramiában | haramiákban |
| superessive | haramián | haramiákon |
| adessive | haramiánál | haramiáknál |
| illative | haramiába | haramiákba |
| sublative | haramiára | haramiákra |
| allative | haramiához | haramiákhoz |
| elative | haramiából | haramiákból |
| delative | haramiáról | haramiákról |
| ablative | haramiától | haramiáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
haramiáé | haramiáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
haramiáéi | haramiákéi |
| Possessive forms of haramia | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | haramiám | haramiáim |
| 2nd person sing. | haramiád | haramiáid |
| 3rd person sing. | haramiája | haramiái |
| 1st person plural | haramiánk | haramiáink |
| 2nd person plural | haramiátok | haramiáitok |
| 3rd person plural | haramiájuk | haramiáik |
Related terms edit
See also edit
References edit
- ^ haramia in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- haramia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Swahili edit
Etymology edit
From Arabic حَرَامِيَّة (ḥarāmiyya). Related to haramu.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
haramia (ma class, plural maharamia)
- criminal, bandit, pirate
- 1924, Wa Arobaini Na Moja[1], Idara ya Maendeleo, page 43:
- Ukikimbia sasa, utakuwa haramia mbaya kabisa aliyewahi kuishi. Hili hapa zulia, jifunike.
- If you run now, you will be the worst pirate to ever get a chance to live. Here's a carpet, cover yourself.