hasogat

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Ugric *kaćɜ- (“break up, crack up, rip, tear”) + -ogat (frequentative suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈhɒʃoɡɒt]
• Hyphenation: ha‧so‧gat
• Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

hasogat

1. (transitive, of pain) to stab, pierce

   Hasogat a fejem. ― My head is splitting. (I have a stabbing headache.)

2. (transitive) to cut up something up into pieces

Conjugation

conjugation of hasogat

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasogatok	hasogatsz	hasogat	hasogatunk	hasogattok	hasogatnak
		Def.	hasogatom	hasogatod	hasogatja	hasogatjuk	hasogatjátok	hasogatják
		2nd-p. o.	hasogatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	hasogattam	hasogattál	hasogatott	hasogattunk	hasogattatok	hasogattak
		Def.	hasogattam	hasogattad	hasogatta	hasogattuk	hasogattátok	hasogatták
		2nd-p. o.	hasogattalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hasogatni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hasogaték	hasogatál	hasogata	hasogatánk	hasogatátok	hasogatának
		Def.	hasogatám	hasogatád	hasogatá	hasogatánk	hasogatátok	hasogaták
		2nd-p. o.	hasogatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hasogat vala, hasogatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hasogatandok	hasogatandasz	hasogatand	hasogatandunk	hasogatandotok	hasogatandanak
		Def.	hasogatandom	hasogatandod	hasogatandja	hasogatandjuk	hasogatandjátok	hasogatandják
		2nd-p. o.	hasogatandalak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasogatnék	hasogatnál	hasogatna	hasogatnánk	hasogatnátok	hasogatnának
		Def.	hasogatnám	hasogatnád	hasogatná	hasogatnánk (or hasogatnók)	hasogatnátok	hasogatnák
		2nd-p. o.	hasogatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hasogatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasogassak	hasogass or hasogassál	hasogasson	hasogassunk	hasogassatok	hasogassanak
		Def.	hasogassam	hasogasd or hasogassad	hasogassa	hasogassuk	hasogassátok	hasogassák
		2nd-p. o.	hasogassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hasogatott légyen
Infinitive	hasogatni		hasogatnom	hasogatnod	hasogatnia	hasogatnunk	hasogatnotok	hasogatniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	hasogatás		hasogató	hasogatott	hasogatandó	hasogatva (hasogatván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of hasogat

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasogathatok	hasogathatsz	hasogathat	hasogathatunk	hasogathattok	hasogathatnak
		Def.	hasogathatom	hasogathatod	hasogathatja	hasogathatjuk	hasogathatjátok	hasogathatják
		2nd-p. o.	hasogathatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	hasogathattam	hasogathattál	hasogathatott	hasogathattunk	hasogathattatok	hasogathattak
		Def.	hasogathattam	hasogathattad	hasogathatta	hasogathattuk	hasogathattátok	hasogathatták
		2nd-p. o.	hasogathattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hasogathaték	hasogathatál	hasogathata	hasogathatánk	hasogathatátok	hasogathatának
		Def.	hasogathatám	hasogathatád	hasogathatá	hasogathatánk	hasogathatátok	hasogathaták
		2nd-p. o.	hasogathatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hasogathat vala, hasogathatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hasogathatandok or hasogatandhatok	hasogathatandasz or hasogatandhatsz	hasogathatand or hasogatandhat	hasogathatandunk or hasogatandhatunk	hasogathatandotok or hasogatandhattok	hasogathatandanak or hasogatandhatnak
		Def.	hasogathatandom or hasogatandhatom	hasogathatandod or hasogatandhatod	hasogathatandja or hasogatandhatja	hasogathatandjuk or hasogatandhatjuk	hasogathatandjátok or hasogatandhatjátok	hasogathatandják or hasogatandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	hasogathatandalak or hasogatandhatlak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasogathatnék	hasogathatnál	hasogathatna	hasogathatnánk	hasogathatnátok	hasogathatnának
		Def.	hasogathatnám	hasogathatnád	hasogathatná	hasogathatnánk (or hasogathatnók)	hasogathatnátok	hasogathatnák
		2nd-p. o.	hasogathatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hasogathatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasogathassak	hasogathass or hasogathassál	hasogathasson	hasogathassunk	hasogathassatok	hasogathassanak
		Def.	hasogathassam	hasogathasd or hasogathassad	hasogathassa	hasogathassuk	hasogathassátok	hasogathassák
		2nd-p. o.	hasogathassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hasogathatott légyen
Inf.	(hasogathatni)		(hasogathatnom)	(hasogathatnod)	(hasogathatnia)	(hasogathatnunk)	(hasogathatnotok)	(hasogathatniuk)
Positive adjective			hasogatható	Neg. adj.	hasogathatatlan	Adv. part.	(hasogathatva / hasogathatván)

Derived terms

• hasogatás

 

(With verbal prefixes):

• felhasogat
• fölhasogat
• összehasogat
• széthasogat

Related terms

• hasad
• hasít

 

Further reading

• hasogat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN