homologue
See also: homologué
English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French homologue.
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɒməlɒɡ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈhɑːməlɑːɡ/, /ˈhoʊməlɑːɡ/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun edit
homologue (plural homologues)
- Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.
- (linguistics) A phoneme, morpheme, or word shared by two languages or dialects, via cognation or naturalization.
- (biology, genetics, medicine) One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry, or the peptides or proteins that they encode; the counterpart gene or protein in another taxon evolved from a common ancestor (molecularly it may be either identical or similar).
- TP53 is the human homologue of murine Trp53.
- (organic chemistry) A member of a homologous series.
- (cultural anthropology) A belief, practice, concept, or artifact that has a counterpart in another culture.
Related terms edit
Translations edit
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
French edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”). By surface analysis, homo- + -logue.
Pronunciation edit
- (mute h) IPA(key): /ɔ.mɔ.lɔɡ/
Audio (file) - Homophones: homologuent, homologues
- Rhymes: -ɔɡ
Adjective edit
homologue (plural homologues)
- homologous (all meanings)
- Dans les triangles similaires, les côtés homologues sont proportionnels. ― In similar triangles, homologous sides are proportional.
Noun edit
homologue m or f by sense (plural homologues)
- counterpart
- Le ministre s’est entretenu avec son homologue français. ― The minister had a discussion with his French counterpart.
Verb edit
homologue
- inflection of homologuer (“to officially recognize, ratify”):
Further reading edit
- “homologue”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese edit
Etymology 1 edit
Verb edit
homologue
- inflection of homologar (“to homologate”):
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
homologue
- inflection of homologar:
Spanish edit
Verb edit
homologue
- inflection of homologar: