houwen
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch houwen, from Old Dutch houwan, from Proto-West Germanic *hauwan, from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
houwen
- (intransitive) to hew
Inflection edit
Inflection of houwen (strong class 7) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | houwen | |||
past singular | hieuw | |||
past participle | gehouwen | |||
infinitive | houwen | |||
gerund | houwen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | houw | hieuw | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | houwt | hieuw | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | houwt | hieuw | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | houwt | hieuwt | ||
3rd person singular | houwt | hieuw | ||
plural | houwen | hieuwen | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | houwe | hieuwe | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | houwen | hieuwen | ||
imperative sing. | houw | |||
imperative plur.1 | houwt | |||
participles | houwend | gehouwen | ||
1) Archaic. |
Inflection of houwen (weak with strong past participle) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | houwen | |||
past singular | houwde | |||
past participle | gehouwen | |||
infinitive | houwen | |||
gerund | houwen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | houw | houwde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | houwt | houwde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | houwt | houwde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | houwt | houwde | ||
3rd person singular | houwt | houwde | ||
plural | houwen | houwden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | houwe | houwde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | houwen | houwden | ||
imperative sing. | houw | |||
imperative plur.1 | houwt | |||
participles | houwend | gehouwen | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Papiamentu: houw (dated)
Middle Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Old Dutch houwan, from Proto-West Germanic *hauwan, from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną (“to hew, forge”).
Verb edit
houwen
Inflection edit
Strong class 7 | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | houwen | |
3rd sg. past | hieu | |
3rd pl. past | hiewen | |
Past participle | gehouwen | |
Infinitive | houwen | |
In genitive | houwens | |
In dative | houwene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | houwe | hieu |
2nd singular | hous, houwes | hieus, hiewes |
3rd singular | hout, houwet | hieu |
1st plural | houwen | hiewen |
2nd plural | hout, houwet | hieut, hiewet |
3rd plural | houwen | hiewen |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | houwe | hiewe |
2nd singular | hous, houwes | hiewes |
3rd singular | houwe | hiewe |
1st plural | houwen | hiewen |
2nd plural | hout, houwet | hiewet |
3rd plural | houwen | hiewen |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | hou, houwe | |
Plural | hout, houwet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | houwende | gehouwen |
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- “houwen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “houwen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN