hurka
See also: hůrka
Hungarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From húr (“intestine”) + -ka (diminutive suffix).[1]
Noun edit
hurka (plural hurkák)
- sausage (made of chitterlings)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hurka | hurkák |
| accusative | hurkát | hurkákat |
| dative | hurkának | hurkáknak |
| instrumental | hurkával | hurkákkal |
| causal-final | hurkáért | hurkákért |
| translative | hurkává | hurkákká |
| terminative | hurkáig | hurkákig |
| essive-formal | hurkaként | hurkákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hurkában | hurkákban |
| superessive | hurkán | hurkákon |
| adessive | hurkánál | hurkáknál |
| illative | hurkába | hurkákba |
| sublative | hurkára | hurkákra |
| allative | hurkához | hurkákhoz |
| elative | hurkából | hurkákból |
| delative | hurkáról | hurkákról |
| ablative | hurkától | hurkáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hurkáé | hurkáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hurkáéi | hurkákéi |
| Possessive forms of hurka | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hurkám | hurkáim |
| 2nd person sing. | hurkád | hurkáid |
| 3rd person sing. | hurkája | hurkái |
| 1st person plural | hurkánk | hurkáink |
| 2nd person plural | hurkátok | hurkáitok |
| 3rd person plural | hurkájuk | hurkáik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Expressions
Etymology 2 edit
From the hurk- stem of hurok (“loop”) + -a (possessive suffix).
Noun edit
hurka
- third-person singular single-possession possessive of hurok
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hurka | — |
| accusative | hurkát | — |
| dative | hurkának | — |
| instrumental | hurkával | — |
| causal-final | hurkáért | — |
| translative | hurkává | — |
| terminative | hurkáig | — |
| essive-formal | hurkaként | — |
| essive-modal | hurkául | — |
| inessive | hurkában | — |
| superessive | hurkán | — |
| adessive | hurkánál | — |
| illative | hurkába | — |
| sublative | hurkára | — |
| allative | hurkához | — |
| elative | hurkából | — |
| delative | hurkáról | — |
| ablative | hurkától | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hurkáé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hurkáéi | — |
References edit
- ^ hurka in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- hurka in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Oromo edit
Noun edit
hurka
Slovak edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Hungarian hurka.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hurka f (genitive singular hurky, nominative plural hurky, genitive plural huriek, declension pattern of žena)
- (colloquial) type of sausage
- Synonym: jaternica
Declension edit
Declension of hurka
Further reading edit
- “hurka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024