impendo

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ pendō (“pay”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /imˈpen.doː/, [ɪmˈpɛn̪d̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /imˈpen.do/, [imˈpɛn̪d̪o]

Verb

impendō (present infinitive impendere, perfect active impendī, supine impēnsum); third conjugation

1. to spend or expend
2. to devote (money, time etc.) to

Conjugation

Conjugation of impendō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	impendō	impendis	impendit	impendimus	impenditis	impendunt
	imperfect	impendēbam	impendēbās	impendēbat	impendēbāmus	impendēbātis	impendēbant
	future	impendam	impendēs	impendet	impendēmus	impendētis	impendent
	perfect	impendī	impendistī	impendit	impendimus	impendistis	impendērunt, impendēre
	pluperfect	impenderam	impenderās	impenderat	impenderāmus	impenderātis	impenderant
	future perfect	impenderō	impenderis	impenderit	impenderimus	impenderitis	impenderint
passive	present	impendor	impenderis, impendere	impenditur	impendimur	impendiminī	impenduntur
	imperfect	impendēbar	impendēbāris, impendēbāre	impendēbātur	impendēbāmur	impendēbāminī	impendēbantur
	future	impendar	impendēris, impendēre	impendētur	impendēmur	impendēminī	impendentur
	perfect	impēnsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	impēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	impēnsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	impendam	impendās	impendat	impendāmus	impendātis	impendant
	imperfect	impenderem	impenderēs	impenderet	impenderēmus	impenderētis	impenderent
	perfect	impenderim	impenderīs	impenderit	impenderīmus	impenderītis	impenderint
	pluperfect	impendissem	impendissēs	impendisset	impendissēmus	impendissētis	impendissent
passive	present	impendar	impendāris, impendāre	impendātur	impendāmur	impendāminī	impendantur
	imperfect	impenderer	impenderēris, impenderēre	impenderētur	impenderēmur	impenderēminī	impenderentur
	perfect	impēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	impēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	impende	—	—	impendite	—
	future	—	impenditō	impenditō	—	impenditōte	impenduntō
passive	present	—	impendere	—	—	impendiminī	—
	future	—	impenditor	impenditor	—	—	impenduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		impendere	impendisse	impēnsūrum esse	impendī	impēnsum esse	impēnsum īrī
participles		impendēns	—	impēnsūrus	—	impēnsus	impendendus, impendundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		impendendī	impendendō	impendendum	impendendō	impēnsum	impēnsū

Derived terms

• impendium

Descendants

• Spanish: impender

See also

• impendeō

References

• “impendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “impendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• impendo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) a sword hangs over his neck: gladius cervicibus impendet
    
  • (ambiguous) dangers threaten a man: pericula alicui impendent, imminent
    
  • (ambiguous) to expend great labour on a thing: operam (laborem, curam) in or ad aliquid impendere
    
  • (ambiguous) the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus ruina impendet
    
  • (ambiguous) a war is imminent: bellum impendet, imminet, instat
    

Spanish

Verb

impendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of impender