jahti
See also: jähti
Estonian edit
Noun edit
jahti
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle Low German jacht. Compare Estonian jaht, Low German Jacht, Dutch jacht, German Jagd.
Noun edit
jahti
Declension edit
Inflection of jahti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | jahti | jahdit | ||
genitive | jahdin | jahtien | ||
partitive | jahtia | jahteja | ||
illative | jahtiin | jahteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | jahti | jahdit | ||
accusative | nom. | jahti | jahdit | |
gen. | jahdin | |||
genitive | jahdin | jahtien | ||
partitive | jahtia | jahteja | ||
inessive | jahdissa | jahdeissa | ||
elative | jahdista | jahdeista | ||
illative | jahtiin | jahteihin | ||
adessive | jahdilla | jahdeilla | ||
ablative | jahdilta | jahdeilta | ||
allative | jahdille | jahdeille | ||
essive | jahtina | jahteina | ||
translative | jahdiksi | jahdeiksi | ||
abessive | jahditta | jahdeitta | ||
instructive | — | jahdein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
compounds
Further reading edit
- “1. jahti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
jahti
Declension edit
Inflection of jahti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | jahti | jahdit | ||
genitive | jahdin | jahtien | ||
partitive | jahtia | jahteja | ||
illative | jahtiin | jahteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | jahti | jahdit | ||
accusative | nom. | jahti | jahdit | |
gen. | jahdin | |||
genitive | jahdin | jahtien | ||
partitive | jahtia | jahteja | ||
inessive | jahdissa | jahdeissa | ||
elative | jahdista | jahdeista | ||
illative | jahtiin | jahteihin | ||
adessive | jahdilla | jahdeilla | ||
ablative | jahdilta | jahdeilta | ||
allative | jahdille | jahdeille | ||
essive | jahtina | jahteina | ||
translative | jahdiksi | jahdeiksi | ||
abessive | jahditta | jahdeitta | ||
instructive | — | jahdein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of jahti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms edit
compounds
Further reading edit
- “2. jahti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Ingrian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Ultimately from Middle Low German jacht. Cognates include Finnish jahti and Estonian jaht.
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjɑhti/, [ˈjɑhtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjɑhti/, [ˈjɑhti]
- Rhymes: -ɑhtʲ, -ɑhti
- Hyphenation: jah‧ti
Noun edit
jahti
Declension edit
Declension of jahti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | jahti | jahit |
genitive | jahin | jahtiin, jahtiloin |
partitive | jahtia | jahtija, jahtiloja |
illative | jahtii | jahtii, jahtiloihe |
inessive | jahis | jahtiis, jahtilois |
elative | jahist | jahtiist, jahtiloist |
allative | jahille | jahtiille, jahtiloille |
adessive | jahil | jahtiil, jahtiloil |
ablative | jahilt | jahtiilt, jahtiloilt |
translative | jahiks | jahtiiks, jahtiloiks |
essive | jahtinna, jahtiin | jahtiinna, jahtiloinna, jahtiin, jahtiloin |
exessive1) | jahtint | jahtiint, jahtiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
- jahtiita (“to hunt”)
Etymology 2 edit
Ultimately from Dutch jacht. Cognates include Finnish jahti and Estonian jaht.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjɑhti/, [ˈjɑhtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjɑhti/, [ˈjɑhti]
- Rhymes: -ɑhtʲ, -ɑhti
- Hyphenation: jah‧ti
Noun edit
jahti
Declension edit
Declension of jahti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | jahti | jahit |
genitive | jahin | jahtiin, jahtiloin |
partitive | jahtia | jahtija, jahtiloja |
illative | jahtii | jahtii, jahtiloihe |
inessive | jahis | jahtiis, jahtilois |
elative | jahist | jahtiist, jahtiloist |
allative | jahille | jahtiille, jahtiloille |
adessive | jahil | jahtiil, jahtiloil |
ablative | jahilt | jahtiilt, jahtiloilt |
translative | jahiks | jahtiiks, jahtiloiks |
essive | jahtinna, jahtiin | jahtiinna, jahtiloinna, jahtiin, jahtiloin |
exessive1) | jahtint | jahtiint, jahtiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References edit
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 19
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 99