Estonian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Finnic *joodak, from Proto-Uralic *jëxe-. Cognates include Finnish juoda, Northern Sami juhkat, Komi-Zyrian юны (juny), Northern Mansi аюӈкве (aûňkwe) and Hungarian iszik.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈjoːmɑ/, [ˈjoːmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -oːmɑ
  • Hyphenation: joo‧ma

Verb edit

jooma (da-infinitive juua)

  1. (transitive) to drink
    Istusin vanaema elutoas ja jõin kohvi.
    I was sitting in my grandma's living room and drinking coffee.
  2. (intransitive) To consume (a lot of) alcoholic beverages.
    Pärast lahutust olevat mees jooma hakanud.
    I heard, that he started to drink after divorcing.
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit
adjectives
nouns
verbs

See also edit

Etymology 2 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈjoˑmɑ/, [ˈjoˑmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -oˑmɑ
  • Hyphenation: joo‧ma

Noun edit

jooma

  1. genitive singular of joom

Etymology 3 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈjoːmɑ/, [ˈjoːmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -oːmɑ
  • Hyphenation: joo‧ma

Noun edit

jooma

  1. partitive/illative singular of joom

Ingrian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Finnic *jooma. Cognates include Finnish juoma and Estonian joom.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

jooma

  1. drink
  2. beverage
Declension edit
Declension of jooma (type 3/koira, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative jooma joomat
genitive jooman joomiin
partitive joomaa joomia
illative joomaa joomii
inessive joomaas joomiis
elative joomast joomist
allative joomalle joomille
adessive joomaal joomiil
ablative joomalt joomilt
translative joomaks joomiks
essive joomanna, joomaan joominna, joomiin
exessive1) joomant joomint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Finnic *jooma. Cognates include Finnish juova (dialectal juoma) and Estonian joom.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

jooma

  1. route
Declension edit
Declension of jooma (type 3/koira, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative jooma joomat
genitive jooman joomiin
partitive joomaa joomia
illative joomaa joomii
inessive joomaas joomiis
elative joomast joomist
allative joomalle joomille
adessive joomaal joomiil
ablative joomalt joomilt
translative joomaks joomiks
essive joomanna, joomaan joominna, joomiin
exessive1) joomant joomint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References edit

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 108