jouhi
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *jouhi.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
jouhi
- hair, horsehair (long, relatively stiff hair of an animal, such as on horse's mane or tail)
- elefantin häntäjouhi ― elephant tail hair
Declension edit
Inflection of jouhi (Kotus type 24/uni, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | jouhi | jouhet | ||
genitive | jouhen | jouhien jouhten | ||
partitive | jouhta | jouhia | ||
illative | jouheen | jouhiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | jouhi | jouhet | ||
accusative | nom. | jouhi | jouhet | |
gen. | jouhen | |||
genitive | jouhen | jouhien jouhten | ||
partitive | jouhta | jouhia | ||
inessive | jouhessa | jouhissa | ||
elative | jouhesta | jouhista | ||
illative | jouheen | jouhiin | ||
adessive | jouhella | jouhilla | ||
ablative | jouhelta | jouhilta | ||
allative | jouhelle | jouhille | ||
essive | jouhena | jouhina | ||
translative | jouheksi | jouhiksi | ||
abessive | jouhetta | jouhitta | ||
instructive | — | jouhin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Hypernyms edit
- karva (“animal hair”)
Derived terms edit
compounds
Further reading edit
- “jouhi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *jouhi. Cognates include Finnish jouhi and Estonian jouhi.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjou̯hi/, [ˈjo̞u̯hʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjou̯hi/, [ˈjo̞u̯hi]
- Rhymes: -ou̯hʲ, -ou̯hi
- Hyphenation: jou‧hi
Noun edit
jouhi
Declension edit
Declension of jouhi (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | jouhi | jouhet |
genitive | jouhen | jouhiin, jouhiloin |
partitive | jouhia | jouhija, jouhiloja |
illative | jouhee | jouhii, jouhiloihe |
inessive | jouhees | jouhiis, jouhilois |
elative | jouhest | jouhist, jouhiloist |
allative | jouhelle | jouhille, jouhiloille |
adessive | jouheel | jouhiil, jouhiloil |
ablative | jouhelt | jouhilt, jouhiloilt |
translative | jouheks | jouhiks, jouhiloiks |
essive | jouhenna, jouheen | jouhinna, jouhiloinna, jouhiin, jouhiloin |
exessive1) | jouhent | jouhint, jouhiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 107