Wiktionary

kari

See also: Appendix:Variations of "kari"

'Are'are edit

Noun edit

kari (plural hi kari, plural wau kari)

  1. octopus

Abinomn edit

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun edit

kari (dual karirom, plural karigon)

  1. barbed arrow (weapon used for hunting)[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Foley, William A. (2018) “The languages of Northwest New Guinea”, in Palmer, Bill, editor, The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide (The World of Linguistics), volume 4, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, pages 433–568

Bambara edit

Etymology 1 edit

Noun edit

kari

  1. Sunday
    Synonym: dimansi

Etymology 2 edit

Verb edit

kari

  1. (transitive) to break
  2. to pick, harvest (a crop)

Basque edit

Noun edit

kari

  1. dative indefinite of ka
  2. dative singular of ka

Brunei Malay edit

Etymology edit

From Tamil கறி (kaṟi).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /kari/
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ri

Noun edit

kari

  1. curry

Czech edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Tamil கறி (kaṟi).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kari n (indeclinable)

  1. curry (mixture of ground spices)
  2. curry (dish)

Further reading edit

  • kari in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
  • kari in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • kari in Internetová jazyková příručka

Estonian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Finnic *karja, which is likely borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harjaz. Cognate with Finnish karja.

Noun edit

kari (genitive karja, partitive karja)

  1. cattle
  2. herd, flock
Declension edit
Declension of kari (ÕS type 24u/padi, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative kari karjad
accusative nom.
gen. karja
genitive karjade
partitive karja karju
karjasid
illative karja
karjasse 		karjadesse
karjusse
inessive karjas karjades
karjus
elative karjast karjadest
karjust
allative karjale karjadele
karjule
adessive karjal karjadel
karjul
ablative karjalt karjadelt
karjult
translative karjaks karjadeks
karjuks
terminative karjani karjadeni
essive karjana karjadena
abessive karjata karjadeta
comitative karjaga karjadega
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Finnic *kari, borrowed from late Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(a)-), from Proto-Germanic *skarją. Cognate with Finnish kari.

Noun edit

kari (genitive kari, partitive kari)

  1. reef
Inflection edit
Declension of kari (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative kari karid
accusative nom.
gen. kari
genitive karide
partitive kari karisid
illative karri
karisse 		karidesse
inessive karis karides
elative karist karidest
allative karile karidele
adessive karil karidel
ablative karilt karidelt
translative kariks karideks
terminative karini karideni
essive karina karidena
abessive karita karideta
comitative kariga karidega

Fijian edit

Verb edit

kari

  1. scrape

Finnish edit

 

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *kari (compare Estonian kari), borrowed from late Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(a)-) (compare Swedish skär, English skerry), from Proto-Germanic *skarją.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑri/, [ˈkɑ̝ri]
  • Rhymes: -ɑri
  • Syllabification(key): ka‧ri

Noun edit

kari

  1. rock (mass of stone projecting out of water or just underwater)
  2. skerry (small rocky island)
    Synonym: luoto
  3. ground (bottom of a body of water whenever it produces a navigational hazard)
    ajaa karille
    to run aground

Declension edit

Inflection of kari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative kari karit
genitive karin karien
partitive karia kareja
illative kariin kareihin
singular plural
nominative kari karit
accusative nom. kari karit
gen. karin
genitive karin karien
partitive karia kareja
inessive karissa kareissa
elative karista kareista
illative kariin kareihin
adessive karilla kareilla
ablative karilta kareilta
allative karille kareille
essive karina kareina
translative kariksi kareiksi
abessive karitta kareitta
instructive — karein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative karini karini
accusative nom. karini karini
gen. karini
genitive karini karieni
partitive kariani karejani
inessive karissani kareissani
elative karistani kareistani
illative kariini kareihini
adessive karillani kareillani
ablative kariltani kareiltani
allative karilleni kareilleni
essive karinani kareinani
translative karikseni kareikseni
abessive karittani kareittani
instructive — —
comitative — kareineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative karisi karisi
accusative nom. karisi karisi
gen. karisi
genitive karisi kariesi
partitive kariasi karejasi
inessive karissasi kareissasi
elative karistasi kareistasi
illative kariisi kareihisi
adessive karillasi kareillasi
ablative kariltasi kareiltasi
allative karillesi kareillesi
essive karinasi kareinasi
translative kariksesi kareiksesi
abessive karittasi kareittasi
instructive — —
comitative — kareinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative karimme karimme
accusative nom. karimme karimme
gen. karimme
genitive karimme kariemme
partitive kariamme karejamme
inessive karissamme kareissamme
elative karistamme kareistamme
illative kariimme kareihimme
adessive karillamme kareillamme
ablative kariltamme kareiltamme
allative karillemme kareillemme
essive karinamme kareinamme
translative kariksemme kareiksemme
abessive karittamme kareittamme
instructive — —
comitative — kareinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative karinne karinne
accusative nom. karinne karinne
gen. karinne
genitive karinne karienne
partitive karianne karejanne
inessive karissanne kareissanne
elative karistanne kareistanne
illative kariinne kareihinne
adessive karillanne kareillanne
ablative kariltanne kareiltanne
allative karillenne kareillenne
essive karinanne kareinanne
translative kariksenne kareiksenne
abessive karittanne kareittanne
instructive — —
comitative — kareinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative karinsa karinsa
accusative nom. karinsa karinsa
gen. karinsa
genitive karinsa kariensa
partitive kariaan
kariansa 		karejaan
karejansa
inessive karissaan
karissansa 		kareissaan
kareissansa
elative karistaan
karistansa 		kareistaan
kareistansa
illative kariinsa kareihinsa
adessive karillaan
karillansa 		kareillaan
kareillansa
ablative kariltaan
kariltansa 		kareiltaan
kareiltansa
allative karilleen
karillensa 		kareilleen
kareillensa
essive karinaan
karinansa 		kareinaan
kareinansa
translative karikseen
kariksensa 		kareikseen
kareiksensa
abessive karittaan
karittansa 		kareittaan
kareittansa
instructive — —
comitative — kareineen
kareinensa

Derived terms edit

compounds

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Hungarian edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒri]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ri
  • Rhymes: -ri

Etymology 1 edit

From kar (“faculty; arm”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix).

Adjective edit

kari (not comparable)

  1. faculty (of or relating to faculty)
    kari személyzet ― faculty members
  2. of arm
    kari véna ― vein of the arm
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kari kariak
accusative karit kariakat
dative karinak kariaknak
instrumental karival kariakkal
causal-final kariért kariakért
translative karivá kariakká
terminative kariig kariakig
essive-formal kariként kariakként
essive-modal — —
inessive kariban kariakban
superessive karin kariakon
adessive karinál kariaknál
illative kariba kariakba
sublative karira kariakra
allative karihoz kariakhoz
elative kariból kariakból
delative kariról kariakról
ablative karitól kariaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		karié kariaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		kariéi kariakéi

Etymology 2 edit

Clipping and -i diminutive of karácsony (“Christmas”).

Noun edit

kari (plural karik)

  1. (informal) Christmas
    Synonym: karácsony
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kari karik
accusative karit karikat
dative karinak kariknak
instrumental karival karikkal
causal-final kariért karikért
translative karivá karikká
terminative kariig karikig
essive-formal kariként karikként
essive-modal — —
inessive kariban karikban
superessive karin karikon
adessive karinál kariknál
illative kariba karikba
sublative karira karikra
allative karihoz karikhoz
elative kariból karikból
delative kariról karikról
ablative karitól kariktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		karié kariké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		kariéi karikéi
Possessive forms of kari
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. karim karijaim
2nd person sing. karid karijaid
3rd person sing. karija karijai
1st person plural karink karijaink
2nd person plural karitok karijaitok
3rd person plural karijuk karijaik

Further reading edit

  • kari in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian edit

 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology edit

From Tamil கறி (kaṟi).

Pronunciation edit

  • Hyphenation: ka‧ri

Noun edit

kari (first-person possessive kariku, second-person possessive karimu, third-person possessive karinya)

  1. curry

Further reading edit

Japanese edit

Romanization edit

kari

  1. Rōmaji transcription of かり
  2. Rōmaji transcription of カリ

Kaurna edit

 

Noun edit

kari

  1. emu, Dromaius novaehollandiae

Kikuyu edit

Pronunciation edit

As for Tonal Class, Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 1 with a monosyllabic stem, together with mũri, ngo, and so on.

Noun edit

kari class 12 (plural tũri)

  1. some species of the family Connaraceae
    1. Agelaea pentagyna (syn. A. heterophylla[1])[2]
      Synonym: mũcũthi
    2. Rourea thomsonii[2]

References edit

  1. ^ “kari” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 380. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Beentje, H.J. (1994). Kenya Trees, Shrubs and Lianas. Nairobi, Kenya: National Museum of Kenya. →ISBN

Laboya edit

 
kari

Etymology edit

Compare Indonesian kerbau.

Noun edit

kari

  1. water buffalo

References edit

  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “kari”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 46

Latvian edit

Noun edit

kari m

  1. nominative/vocative plural of karš

Lindu edit

Noun edit

kari

  1. dried meat; jerky

Mansaka edit

Etymology edit

From kali, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kali.

Verb edit

kari

  1. to dig

Mauritian Creole edit

Etymology edit

From Tamil கறி (kaṟi).

Noun edit

kari

  1. curry

References edit

  • Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français

Northern Ohlone edit

Adverb edit

kari

  1. out, outside

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Etymology 1 edit

From the name Kari.

Noun edit

kari f (definite singular karia, indefinite plural karier, definite plural kariene)

  1. a crow (black bird of the genus Corvus)
  2. (in compounds)
    1. used in calendar terms
      ‎kari + ‎-mess → ‎karimess
    2. used as a prefix, condescendingly to a woman

Etymology 2 edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun edit

kari n

  1. (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of kar

References edit

Pali edit

Alternative forms edit

Alternative forms

Verb edit

kari

  1. second/third-person singular aorist active of karoti (“to do”)

Seychellois Creole edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Tamil கறி (kaṟi).

Noun edit

kari

  1. curry

References edit

  • Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français

Sranan Tongo edit

Etymology edit

From English call.

Verb edit

kari

  1. to call
  2. to list, to mention, to name one by one, to enumerate

Noun edit

kari

  1. invitation, summons
  2. phone number

Tagalog edit

Etymology 1 edit

From English curry, from Tamil கறி (kaṟi). Doublet of karí (“cafeteria food”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈkaɾi/, [ˈka.ɾɪ]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ri

Noun edit

kari (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜒ)

  1. curry

Etymology 2 edit

From Malay kari, from Tamil கறி (kaṟi). Doublet of kari (“curry”).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /kaˈɾi/, [kɐˈɾi]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ri

Noun edit

karí (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜒ)

  1. any ready-cooked dish served in a restaurant or eatery
Derived terms edit

References edit

  • “kari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Zorc, David Paul (1981) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page 79
  • Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 101

Turkish edit

Etymology edit

From Ottoman Turkish قاری (kari), from Arabic قَارِئ (qāriʔ), active participle of قَرَأَ (qaraʔa, “to read”).

Noun edit

kari (definite accusative kariyi, plural kariler)

  1. (dated) reader
    Synonyms: okur, okuyucu
  2. a professional Qur'an reader

References edit

Yawuru edit

Noun edit

kari

  1. grog, alcohol

References edit

  • Corinna Handschuh, A typology of marked-S languages

Yoruba edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Possibly from kí (“let”) +‎ à- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ rí (“to see”), literally “let us see; let us know”. While it is an interrogative marker (see kàríbi (“where”) and kàrìgbì (“when”), it also may be used as a synonym to kàríbi or kàbí. Those in the current Nigerian state of Ekiti may use kàbí or ubi sí, in addition to kàríbi. In the Akure subdialect of Ekiti, they mainly use kàríbi, in addition to kàí or kàbí. All these terms are synonymous and can generally used by any Ekiti speaker regardless of subdialect. The term kàrí is also used in Ijesha.

Pronunciation edit

IPA(key): /kà.ɾí/

Particle edit

kàrí

  1. (Ekiti) Used to make an interrogative question regarding place or time.

Derived terms edit

Adverb edit

kàrí

  1. (interrogative, Ekiti) Alternative form of kàríbi (“where”)
    Synonyms: kàríbi, kàbí, ubi sí
    kàrí ọ
    where are you?
  2. (interrogative, Ijesha) where
    kàrí ọ rán
    where are you?
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