Wiktionary

kepala

Brunei Malay edit

Etymology edit

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kepala

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)

Derived terms edit

Iban edit

Etymology edit

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kepala

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)
  2. (figurative) leader, chief, head

Indonesian edit

 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology edit

From Malay kepala, from Classical Malay: کڤالا (kepala), from Pali kapāla, from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-European *káp-ōl (“head, bowl”). Doublet of kopra.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [kə.ˈpä.lä]
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: kê‧pa‧la
  • Rhymes: -la, -a

Noun edit

kepala (plural kepala-kepala, first-person possessive kepalaku, second-person possessive kepalamu, third-person possessive kepalanya)

  1. (anatomy) head: the part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs.
    Synonyms: hulu, tendas, jemala
  2. (figurative) leader, chief, head
    Synonyms: ketua, pemimpin
    Kepala suku ― Tribal chief
    Kepala sekolah ― Head teacher (lit. "head of school")
    Synonym: bas
  3. (computing) head: part of a disk drive responsible for reading and writing data.

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit

Javanese edit

Romanization edit

kepala

  1. Romanization of ꦏꦼꦥꦭ

Malay edit

 
Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Etymology edit

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”). Main anatomy sense mostly displaced native word hulu except in court language.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

kĕpala (Jawi spelling کڤالا, plural kepala-kepala, informal 1st possessive kepalaku, 2nd possessive kepalamu, 3rd possessive kepalanya)

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)
    Synonyms: hulu, tendas, jemala
  2. top part or layer of something
    Synonym: hulu
    kepala kain: front broad stripe found in some sarong patterns
    kepala susu: cream of milk
    kepala santan: coconut cream
    kepala surat: letterhead
    kepala berita: headline
    kepala lutut: kneecap, patella
  3. (figurative) leader, chief, head
    Synonyms: ketua, pemimpin
    Kepala suku ― Tribal chief
    Kepala sekolah ― Head teacher (lit. "head of school")
  4. source
    Synonyms: punca, sumber
  5. (computing) head: part of a disk drive responsible for reading and writing data.

Derived terms edit

References edit

  • Edi Sedyawati, Ellya Iswati, Kusparyati Boedhijono, Dyah Widjajanti D. (1994) Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, →ISBN, page 96
  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “کڤال kapala”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek‎[1], John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 83
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “کڤال kĕpala”, in A Malay-English dictionary‎[2], Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 521
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “kĕpala”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised)‎[3], volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 561

Further reading edit

Maranao edit

Noun edit

kepala

  1. head
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