Etymology
From Old Norse kynda
Pronunciation
Noun
kindle (plural kindles)
- (obsolete) A group of kittens.
- A kindle of kittens.
Hypernyms
Translations
Verb
kindle (third-person singular simple present kindles, present participle kindling, simple past and past participle kindled)
- (transitive) To start (a fire) or light (a torch).
- Please kindle a fire in the barbecue.
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 4
- And then it was that I first perceived the danger in which I stood; for there was no hope of kindling a light, and I doubted now whether even in the light I could ever have done much to dislodge the great slab of slate.
- (transitive, figuratively) To arouse or inspire (a passion, etc).
- He kindled an enthusiasm for the project in his fellow workers.
- (obsolete) To bring forth young; to give birth.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- Holland
- The poor beast had but lately kindled.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Translations
to start (a fire)
- Arabic: شعل (ar) (šáʿʿala)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 點燃 (cmn), 点燃 (cmn) (diǎnrán), 點火 (cmn), 点火 (cmn) (diǎnhuǒ)
- Danish: tænde (da), fænge (da)
- Dutch: aansteken (nl)
- Esperanto: ekbruligi (eo), fajrigi (eo)
- Finnish: sytyttää (fi)
- French: allumer (fr)
- German: anzünden (de), entfachen (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient: αἴθω (aithō)
- Italian: accendere (it)
- Japanese: 点じる (ja) (てんじる, tenjiru), 点ずる (ja) (てんずる, tenzuru), 点火する (ja) (てんかする, tenka-suru), 引火する (ja) (いんかする, inka-suru)
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- Korean: 불붙이다 (ko) (bulbutida)
- Maori: tungi (mi), tutungi (mi), tungitungi (mi)
- Old English: ǣlan (ang)
- Persian: افروختن (fa) (afrōxtan), روشن کردن (fa) (rowšan kardan)
- Portuguese: acender (pt)
- Romanian: a ațâța (ro)
- Russian: разжигать (ru) (razžigát’) impf., разжечь (ru) (razžéč’) pf., зажигать (ru) (zažigát’) impf., зажечь (ru) (zažéč’) pf., запаливать (ru) (zapálivat’) impf., запалить (ru) (zapalít’) pf., растапливать (ru) (rastáplivat’) impf., растопить (ru) (rastopít’) pf.
- Serbo-Croatian: potpaliti (sh), zapaliti (sh)
- Sicilian: addumari
- Spanish: encender (es)
- Swedish: tända (sv)
- Vietnamese: nhóm (vi)
- Walloon: esprinde (wa), aloumer (wa)
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Related terms
Anagrams