kongruoida

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism, ultimately from Latin congruō and adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkoŋruoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈko̞ŋruˌo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oidɑ
• Syllabification^(key): kong‧ru‧oi‧da

Verb

kongruoida

1. (intransitive, grammar) To agree.

Conjugation

Inflection of kongruoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kongruoin	en kongruoi	1st sing.	olen kongruoinut	en ole kongruoinut
2nd sing.		kongruoit	et kongruoi	2nd sing.	olet kongruoinut	et ole kongruoinut
3rd sing.		kongruoi	ei kongruoi	3rd sing.	on kongruoinut	ei ole kongruoinut
1st plur.		kongruoimme	emme kongruoi	1st plur.	olemme kongruoineet	emme ole kongruoineet
2nd plur.		kongruoitte	ette kongruoi	2nd plur.	olette kongruoineet	ette ole kongruoineet
3rd plur.		kongruoivat	eivät kongruoi	3rd plur.	ovat kongruoineet	eivät ole kongruoineet
passive		kongruoidaan	ei kongruoida	passive	on kongruoitu	ei ole kongruoitu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kongruoin	en kongruoinut	1st sing.	olin kongruoinut	en ollut kongruoinut
2nd sing.		kongruoit	et kongruoinut	2nd sing.	olit kongruoinut	et ollut kongruoinut
3rd sing.		kongruoi	ei kongruoinut	3rd sing.	oli kongruoinut	ei ollut kongruoinut
1st plur.		kongruoimme	emme kongruoineet	1st plur.	olimme kongruoineet	emme olleet kongruoineet
2nd plur.		kongruoitte	ette kongruoineet	2nd plur.	olitte kongruoineet	ette olleet kongruoineet
3rd plur.		kongruoivat	eivät kongruoineet	3rd plur.	olivat kongruoineet	eivät olleet kongruoineet
passive		kongruoitiin	ei kongruoitu	passive	oli kongruoitu	ei ollut kongruoitu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kongruoisin	en kongruoisi	1st sing.	olisin kongruoinut	en olisi kongruoinut
2nd sing.		kongruoisit	et kongruoisi	2nd sing.	olisit kongruoinut	et olisi kongruoinut
3rd sing.		kongruoisi	ei kongruoisi	3rd sing.	olisi kongruoinut	ei olisi kongruoinut
1st plur.		kongruoisimme	emme kongruoisi	1st plur.	olisimme kongruoineet	emme olisi kongruoineet
2nd plur.		kongruoisitte	ette kongruoisi	2nd plur.	olisitte kongruoineet	ette olisi kongruoineet
3rd plur.		kongruoisivat	eivät kongruoisi	3rd plur.	olisivat kongruoineet	eivät olisi kongruoineet
passive		kongruoitaisiin	ei kongruoitaisi	passive	olisi kongruoitu	ei olisi kongruoitu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		kongruoi	älä kongruoi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		kongruoikoon	älköön kongruoiko	3rd sing.	olkoon kongruoinut	älköön olko kongruoinut
1st plur.		kongruoikaamme	älkäämme kongruoiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		kongruoikaa	älkää kongruoiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		kongruoikoot	älkööt kongruoiko	3rd plur.	olkoot kongruoineet	älkööt olko kongruoineet
passive		kongruoitakoon	älköön kongruoitako	passive	olkoon kongruoitu	älköön olko kongruoitu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kongruoinen	en kongruoine	1st sing.	lienen kongruoinut	en liene kongruoinut
2nd sing.		kongruoinet	et kongruoine	2nd sing.	lienet kongruoinut	et liene kongruoinut
3rd sing.		kongruoinee	ei kongruoine	3rd sing.	lienee kongruoinut	ei liene kongruoinut
1st plur.		kongruoinemme	emme kongruoine	1st plur.	lienemme kongruoineet	emme liene kongruoineet
2nd plur.		kongruoinette	ette kongruoine	2nd plur.	lienette kongruoineet	ette liene kongruoineet
3rd plur.		kongruoinevat	eivät kongruoine	3rd plur.	lienevät kongruoineet	eivät liene kongruoineet
passive		kongruoitaneen	ei kongruoitane	passive	lienee kongruoitu	ei liene kongruoitu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		kongruoida		present	kongruoiva	kongruoitava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kongruoidakseni kongruoidaksemme 2nd kongruoidaksesi kongruoidaksenne 3rd kongruoidakseen kongruoidaksensa		past	kongruoinut	kongruoitu
2nd	inessive2	kongruoidessa	kongruoitaessa	agent3	kongruoima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kongruoidessani kongruoidessamme 2nd kongruoidessasi kongruoidessanne 3rd kongruoidessaan kongruoidessansa		negative	kongruoimaton
	instructive	kongruoiden	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	kongruoimassa	—
	elative	kongruoimasta	—
	illative	kongruoimaan	—
	adessive	kongruoimalla	—
	abessive	kongruoimatta	—
	instructive	kongruoiman	kongruoitaman
4th4	verbal noun	kongruoiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kongruoimaisillani kongruoimaisillamme 2nd kongruoimaisillasi kongruoimaisillanne 3rd kongruoimaisillaan kongruoimaisillansa

Further reading

• “kongruoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02