kumpa
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
Interjection edit
kumpa
- Misspelling of kunpa.
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *kumpa. Cognates include Finnish kumpi and Estonian kumb.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkumpɑ/, [ˈkump]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkumpɑ/, [ˈkumb̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ump, -umpɑ
- Hyphenation: kum‧pa
Pronoun edit
kumpa
- (interrogative) which?
- (relative) which, that
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:
- Möö tovarişşanka jo aikaa laatisimma pioneeroille, kummat seisoit laageriis ei etähääl meijen linnast.
- For a long time, a comrade and I wanted to go to the pioneers, that were camping not far from our city.
Determiner edit
kumpa
- (interrogative) which?
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Kummaas poolees oppilapsist ovat ikkunat - oikiaas vai kuras?
- On which side of the students are the windows - on the right or on the left?
- (relative) which
Declension edit
| Declension of kumpa (type 3/koira, mp-mm gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kumpa | kummat |
| genitive | kumman | kumpiin |
| partitive | kumpaa | kumpia |
| illative | kumpaa | kumpii |
| inessive | kummaas | kummiis |
| elative | kummast | kummist |
| allative | kummalle | kummille |
| adessive | kummaal | kummiil |
| ablative | kummalt | kummilt |
| translative | kummaks | kummiks |
| essive | kumpanna, kumpaan | kumpinna, kumpiin |
| exessive1) | kumpant | kumpint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms edit
References edit
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 100
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 218
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Noun edit
kumpa f (definite singular kumpa, indefinite plural kumper or kumpor, definite plural kumpene or kumpone)