layar
Indonesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Malay layar, from Proto-Malayic *layar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *layaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *layaʀ (“sail”).
Noun edit
layar (plural layar-layar, first-person possessive layarku, second-person possessive layarmu, third-person possessive layarnya)
- (nautical) sail (a piece of fabric attached to a boat)
- curtain
- screen: the viewing surface or area of a movie, or moving picture or slide presentation.
- (drama) projection screen
Derived terms edit
- layar agung
- layar apit
- layar baca
- layar baksi
- layar batang
- layar belah
- layar belakang
- layar biru
- layar bubutan
- layar buka
- layar bulu ayam
- layar cucur
- layar dastur
- layar datar
- layar dekor
- layar depan
- layar gap
- layar gelas
- layar guli
- layar gusi
- layar haluan
- layar hijau
- layar jib
- layar kaca
- layar kristal
- layar kristal cair
- layar lebar
- layar monitor
- layar multisentuh
- layar padan
- layar panggung
- layar peka sentuh
- layar pengapuh
- layar penuh
- layar penyelamat
- layar penyorong
- layar perak
- layar peran
- layar pinggir
- layar plasma
- layar proyeksi
- layar pucuk jala
- layar radar
- layar sabang
- layar sebeng
- layar sentuh
- layar sentuh kapasitif
- layar sentuh resistif
- layar tabir
- layar tampilan
- layar tancap
- layar tanjak
- layar tanjung
- layar temberang
- layar terbang
- layar topang
- layar utama
Etymology 2 edit
Figurative use of layar (“sail”).
Noun edit
layar (plural layar-layar, first-person possessive layarku, second-person possessive layarmu, third-person possessive layarnya)
- Indo-Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus).
- Synonym: layaran
- keeltail needlefish (Platybelone argalus).
- Synonym: cucut
See also edit
References edit
- “layar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese edit
Etymology edit
From Old Javanese layar.
Noun edit
layar
Malay edit
Alternative forms edit
- lyre (1863 by Henry C. Folkard)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *layar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *layaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *layaʀ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
layar (Jawi spelling لاير, plural layar-layar, informal 1st possessive layarku, 2nd possessive layarmu, 3rd possessive layarnya)
- (nautical) sail (a piece of fabric attached to a boat)
- screen (the viewing surface or area of a movie, or moving picture or slide presentation)
Verb edit
layar (used in the form belayar)
- (intransitive) to sail (to ride in a boat, especially sailboat)
- (transitive) to browse (the Internet)
- Synonym: lungsur
Derived terms edit
Regular affixed derivations:
- pelayar [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pelayaran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- layaran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- kelayaran [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- layarkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- layari [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- melayar [agent focus] (meN-)
- melayarkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- melayari [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dilayar [patient focus] (di-)
- dilayarkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dilayari [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terlayar [agentless action] (teR-)
- terlayarkan [agentless action + causative benefactive] (teR- + -kan)
- terlayari [agentless action + causative (locative) benefactive] (teR- + -i)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: layar
References edit
- "layar" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “layar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “لاير layar”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 594
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “layar”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 30-1
Old Javanese edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *layaʀ.
Noun edit
layar