lyfta
Faroese edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse lypta, from Proto-Germanic *luftijaną.
Verb edit
lyfta (third person singular past indicative lyfti, third person plural past indicative lyft, supine lyft)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of lyfta (group v-9st) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | lyfta | |
supine | lyft | |
participle (a5)1 | lyftandi | lyftur |
present | past | |
first singular | lyfti | lyfti |
second singular | lyftir | lyfti |
third singular | lyftir | lyfti |
plural | lyfta | lyftu |
imperative | ||
singular | lyft! | |
plural | lyftið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Synonyms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
lyfta f (genitive singular lyftu, plural lyftur)
Declension edit
Declension of lyfta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f1 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | lyfta | lyftan | lyftur | lyfturnar |
accusative | lyftu | lyftuna | lyftur | lyfturnar |
dative | lyftu | lyftuni | lyftum | lyftunum |
genitive | lyftu | lyftunnar | lyfta | lyftanna |
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse lypta, from Proto-Germanic *luftijaną. More at lift.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
lyfta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative lyfti, supine lyft)
Conjugation edit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lyfta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lyft | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lyftandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lyfti | við lyftum | present (nútíð) |
ég lyfti | við lyftum |
þú lyftir | þið lyftið | þú lyftir | þið lyftið | ||
hann, hún, það lyftir | þeir, þær, þau lyfta | hann, hún, það lyfti | þeir, þær, þau lyfti | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lyfti | við lyftum | past (þátíð) |
ég lyfti | við lyftum |
þú lyftir | þið lyftuð | þú lyftir | þið lyftuð | ||
hann, hún, það lyfti | þeir, þær, þau lyftu | hann, hún, það lyfti | þeir, þær, þau lyftu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lyft (þú) | lyftið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
lyftu | lyftiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lyftast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lyfst | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lyftandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lyftist | við lyftumst | present (nútíð) |
ég lyftist | við lyftumst |
þú lyftist | þið lyftist | þú lyftist | þið lyftist | ||
hann, hún, það lyftist | þeir, þær, þau lyftast | hann, hún, það lyftist | þeir, þær, þau lyftist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lyftist | við lyftumst | past (þátíð) |
ég lyftist | við lyftumst |
þú lyftist | þið lyftust | þú lyftist | þið lyftust | ||
hann, hún, það lyftist | þeir, þær, þau lyftust | hann, hún, það lyftist | þeir, þær, þau lyftust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lyfst (þú) | lyftist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
lyfstu | lyftisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Synonyms edit
Noun edit
lyfta f (genitive singular lyftu, nominative plural lyftur)
Declension edit
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Norse lyfta, lypta, from Proto-Germanic *luftijaną. Akin to English lift.
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
lyfta (present tense lyftar or lyfter, past tense lyfta or lyfte, past participle lyfta or lyft, present participle lyftande, imperative lyft)
Related terms edit
- loft n
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
lyfta n
References edit
- “lyfta” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse edit
Verb edit
lyfta (singular past indicative lyfti, plural past indicative lyftu, past participle lyftr)
- Alternative spelling of lypta
Conjugation edit
infinitive | lyfta | |
---|---|---|
present participle | lyftandi | |
past participle | lyftr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | lyfti | lyfta |
2nd-person singular | lyftir | lyftir |
3rd-person singular | lyftir | lyfti |
1st-person plural | lyftum | lyftum |
2nd-person plural | lyftið | lyftuð |
3rd-person plural | lyfta | lyftu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | lyfta | lyfta |
2nd-person singular | lyftir | lyftir |
3rd-person singular | lyfti | lyfti |
1st-person plural | lyftim | lyftim |
2nd-person plural | lyftið | lyftið |
3rd-person plural | lyfti | lyfti |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | lyft, lyfti | |
1st-person plural | lyftum | |
2nd-person plural | lyftið |
infinitive | lyftask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | lyftandisk | |
past participle | lyfzk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | lyftumk | lyftumk |
2nd-person singular | lyftisk | lyftisk |
3rd-person singular | lyftisk | lyftisk |
1st-person plural | lyftumsk | lyftumsk |
2nd-person plural | lyftizk | lyftuzk |
3rd-person plural | lyftask | lyftusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | lyftumk | lyftumk |
2nd-person singular | lyftisk | lyftisk |
3rd-person singular | lyftisk | lyftisk |
1st-person plural | lyftimsk | lyftimsk |
2nd-person plural | lyftizk | lyftizk |
3rd-person plural | lyftisk | lyftisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | lyfzk, lyftisk | |
1st-person plural | lyftumsk | |
2nd-person plural | lyftizk |
Participle edit
lyfta
Swedish edit
Pronunciation edit
audio (file)
Etymology 1 edit
Adjective edit
lyfta
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Swedish lypta, from Old Norse lypta, Proto-Germanic *luftijaną.
Verb edit
lyfta (present lyfter, preterite lyfte, supine lyft, imperative lyft)
- to lift; to move something upwards
Conjugation edit
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | lyfta | lyftas | ||
Supine | lyft | lyfts | ||
Imperative | lyft | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | lyften | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | lyfter | lyfte | lyfts, lyftes | lyftes |
Ind. plural1 | lyfta | lyfte | lyftas | lyftes |
Subjunctive2 | lyfte | lyfte | lyftes | lyftes |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | lyftande | |||
Past participle | lyft | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- lyfta in Svensk ordbok.
- lyfta in Reverso Context (Swedish-English)