Wiktionary

maito

Finnish edit

 

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *maito, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *majδ̕ɜ (compare Udmurt мӧль (möľ, “fir sap”)).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯to/, [ˈmɑ̝i̯t̪o̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑito
  • Syllabification(key): mai‧to

Noun edit

maito

  1. milk (white liquid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals)
  2. milk (individual serving of milk)
  3. milk, non-dairy milk, plant milk (white liquid obtained from a vegetable source by processing it)

Declension edit

Inflection of maito (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation)
nominative maito maidot
genitive maidon maitojen
partitive maitoa maitoja
illative maitoon maitoihin
singular plural
nominative maito maidot
accusative nom. maito maidot
gen. maidon
genitive maidon maitojen
partitive maitoa maitoja
inessive maidossa maidoissa
elative maidosta maidoista
illative maitoon maitoihin
adessive maidolla maidoilla
ablative maidolta maidoilta
allative maidolle maidoille
essive maitona maitoina
translative maidoksi maidoiksi
abessive maidotta maidoitta
instructive — maidoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of maito (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative maitoni maitoni
accusative nom. maitoni maitoni
gen. maitoni
genitive maitoni maitojeni
partitive maitoani maitojani
inessive maidossani maidoissani
elative maidostani maidoistani
illative maitooni maitoihini
adessive maidollani maidoillani
ablative maidoltani maidoiltani
allative maidolleni maidoilleni
essive maitonani maitoinani
translative maidokseni maidoikseni
abessive maidottani maidoittani
instructive — —
comitative — maitoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative maitosi maitosi
accusative nom. maitosi maitosi
gen. maitosi
genitive maitosi maitojesi
partitive maitoasi maitojasi
inessive maidossasi maidoissasi
elative maidostasi maidoistasi
illative maitoosi maitoihisi
adessive maidollasi maidoillasi
ablative maidoltasi maidoiltasi
allative maidollesi maidoillesi
essive maitonasi maitoinasi
translative maidoksesi maidoiksesi
abessive maidottasi maidoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — maitoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative maitomme maitomme
accusative nom. maitomme maitomme
gen. maitomme
genitive maitomme maitojemme
partitive maitoamme maitojamme
inessive maidossamme maidoissamme
elative maidostamme maidoistamme
illative maitoomme maitoihimme
adessive maidollamme maidoillamme
ablative maidoltamme maidoiltamme
allative maidollemme maidoillemme
essive maitonamme maitoinamme
translative maidoksemme maidoiksemme
abessive maidottamme maidoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — maitoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative maitonne maitonne
accusative nom. maitonne maitonne
gen. maitonne
genitive maitonne maitojenne
partitive maitoanne maitojanne
inessive maidossanne maidoissanne
elative maidostanne maidoistanne
illative maitoonne maitoihinne
adessive maidollanne maidoillanne
ablative maidoltanne maidoiltanne
allative maidollenne maidoillenne
essive maitonanne maitoinanne
translative maidoksenne maidoiksenne
abessive maidottanne maidoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — maitoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative maitonsa maitonsa
accusative nom. maitonsa maitonsa
gen. maitonsa
genitive maitonsa maitojensa
partitive maitoaan
maitoansa 		maitojaan
maitojansa
inessive maidossaan
maidossansa 		maidoissaan
maidoissansa
elative maidostaan
maidostansa 		maidoistaan
maidoistansa
illative maitoonsa maitoihinsa
adessive maidollaan
maidollansa 		maidoillaan
maidoillansa
ablative maidoltaan
maidoltansa 		maidoiltaan
maidoiltansa
allative maidolleen
maidollensa 		maidoilleen
maidoillensa
essive maitonaan
maitonansa 		maitoinaan
maitoinansa
translative maidokseen
maidoksensa 		maidoikseen
maidoiksensa
abessive maidottaan
maidottansa 		maidoittaan
maidoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — maitoineen
maitoinensa

Derived terms edit

compounds

Descendants edit

  • → Kildin Sami: ма̄ййт (mājjt)

See also edit

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

Ingrian edit

 
Maito (1).

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *maito. Cognates include Finnish maito and Karelian maito.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

maito

  1. milk

Declension edit

Declension of maito (type 4/koivu, it-ij gradation)
singular plural
nominative maito maijot
genitive maijon maitoin, maitoloin
partitive maitoa maitoja, maitoloja
illative maitoo maitoi, maitoloihe
inessive maijoos maijois, maitolois
elative maijost maijoist, maitoloist
allative maijolle maijoille, maitoloille
adessive maijool maijoil, maitoloil
ablative maijolt maijoilt, maitoloilt
translative maijoks maijoiks, maitoloiks
essive maitonna, maitoon maitoinna, maitoloinna, maitoin, maitoloin
exessive1) maitont maitoint, maitoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

References edit

  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 21
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 291
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎[3], →ISBN, page 73

Japanese edit

Romanization edit

maito

  1. Rōmaji transcription of マイト

Karelian edit

Regional variants of maito
North Karelian
(Viena) 		maito
South Karelian
(Tver) 		maido

Etymology edit

From Proto-Finnic *maito. Cognates include Finnish maito and Veps maid.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯to/
  • Hyphenation: mai‧to

Noun edit

maito (genitive maijon, partitive maituo)

  1. (North Karelian) milk

Declension edit

Viena Karelian declension of maito (type 1/tyttö, it-ij gradation)
singular plural
nominative maito maijot
genitive maijon maitojen
partitive maituo maitoja
illative maitoh maitoloih
inessive maijošša maitoloissa
elative maijošta maitoloista
adessive maijolla maitoloilla
ablative maijolta maitoloilta
translative maijokši maitoloiksi
essive maitona maitoloina
comitative — maitoloineh
abessive maijotta maitoloitta
Possessive forms of maito
1st person maitoni
2nd person maitoš
3rd person maitoh
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References edit

  • P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015) “молоко”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
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