mutuor
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmuː.tu.or/, [ˈmuːt̪uɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmu.tu.or/, [ˈmuːt̪uor]
Verb edit
mūtuor (present infinitive mūtuārī, perfect active mūtuātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- to borrow
- ab amīcō suō librum mūtuātus est
- He borrowed a book from his friend.
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of mūtuor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | mūtuor | mūtuāris, mūtuāre |
mūtuātur | mūtuāmur | mūtuāminī | mūtuantur |
| imperfect | mūtuābar | mūtuābāris, mūtuābāre |
mūtuābātur | mūtuābāmur | mūtuābāminī | mūtuābantur | |
| future | mūtuābor | mūtuāberis, mūtuābere |
mūtuābitur | mūtuābimur | mūtuābiminī | mūtuābuntur | |
| perfect | mūtuātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | mūtuātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | mūtuātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | mūtuer | mūtuēris, mūtuēre |
mūtuētur | mūtuēmur | mūtuēminī | mūtuentur |
| imperfect | mūtuārer | mūtuārēris, mūtuārēre |
mūtuārētur | mūtuārēmur | mūtuārēminī | mūtuārentur | |
| perfect | mūtuātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | mūtuātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | mūtuāre | — | — | mūtuāminī | — |
| future | — | mūtuātor | mūtuātor | — | — | mūtuantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | mūtuārī | mūtuātum esse | mūtuātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | mūtuāns | mūtuātus | mūtuātūrus | — | — | mūtuandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| mūtuandī | mūtuandō | mūtuandum | mūtuandō | mūtuātum | mūtuātū | ||
Antonyms edit
- commodō (“to lend”)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- “mutuor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “mutuor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- mutuor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to borrow money from some one: pecuniam mutuari or sumere mutuam ab aliquo
- (ambiguous) to borrow money from some one: pecuniam mutuari or sumere mutuam ab aliquo