nussima
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *nussidak. Cognate to Finnish nussia.
Verb edit
nussima (da-infinitive nussida)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of nussima (ÕS type 28/õppima, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | nussin | ei nussi | 1st sing. | olen nussinud | ei ole nussinud pole nussinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | nussid | 2nd sing. | oled nussinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | nussib | 3rd sing. | on nussinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | nussime | 1st plur. | oleme nussinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | nussite | 2nd plur. | olete nussinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | nussivad | 3rd plur. | on nussinud | ||||||
| passive | nussitakse | ei nussita | passive | on nussitud | ei ole nussitud pole nussitud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | nussisin | ei nussinud | 1st sing. | olin nussinud | ei olnud nussinud polnud nussinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | nussisid | 2nd sing. | olid nussinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | nussis | 3rd sing. | oli nussinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | nussisime | 1st plur. | olime nussinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | nussisite | 2nd plur. | olite nussinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | nussisid | 3rd plur. | oli nussinud | ||||||
| passive | nussiti | ei nussitud | passive | oli nussitud | ei olnud nussitud polnud nussitud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | nussiksin | ei nussiks | 1st sing. | nussinuksin oleksin nussinud |
ei nussinuks ei oleks nussinud poleks nussinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | nussiksid | 2nd sing. | nussinuksid oleksid nussinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | nussiks | 3rd sing. | nussinuks oleks nussinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | nussiksime | 1st plur. | nussinuksime oleksime nussinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | nussiksite | 2nd plur. | nussinuksite oleksite nussinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | nussiksid | 3rd plur. | nussinuksid oleksid nussinud | ||||||
| passive | nussitaks | ei nussitaks | passive | oleks nussitud | ei oleks nussitud poleks nussitud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | nussi | ära nussi | 2nd sing. | ole nussinud | ära ole nussinud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | nussigu | ärgu nussigu | 3rd sing. | olgu nussinud | ärgu olgu nussinud | ||||
| 1st plur. | nussigem | ärme nussime ärme nussi ärgem nussigem |
1st plur. | olgem nussinud | ärme oleme nussinud ärme ole nussinud ärgem olgem nussinud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | nussige | ärge nussige | 2nd plur. | olge nussinud | ärge olge nussinud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | nussigu | ärgu nussigu | 3rd plur. | olgu nussinud | ärgu olgu nussinud | ||||
| passive | nussitagu | ärgu nussitagu | passive | olgu nussitud | ärgu olgu nussitud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | nussivat | ei nussivat | active | olevat nussinud | ei olevat nussinud polevat nussinud | ||||
| passive | nussitavat | ei nussitavat | passive | olevat nussitud | ei olevat nussitud polevat nussitud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | nussima | nussitama | nominative | nussida | olla nussinud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | nussides | olles nussinud | |||||
| inessive | nussimas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | nussimast | present | nussiv | nussitav | |||||
| translative | nussimaks | past | nussinud | nussitud | |||||
| abessive | nussimata | negative | nussimatu | — | |||||
Synonyms edit
Finnish edit
Participle edit
nussima
Declension edit
| Inflection of nussima (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nussima | nussimat | |
| genitive | nussiman | nussimien | |
| partitive | nussimaa | nussimia | |
| illative | nussimaan | nussimiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nussima | nussimat | |
| accusative | nom. | nussima | nussimat |
| gen. | nussiman | ||
| genitive | nussiman | nussimien nussimainrare | |
| partitive | nussimaa | nussimia | |
| inessive | nussimassa | nussimissa | |
| elative | nussimasta | nussimista | |
| illative | nussimaan | nussimiin | |
| adessive | nussimalla | nussimilla | |
| ablative | nussimalta | nussimilta | |
| allative | nussimalle | nussimille | |
| essive | nussimana | nussimina | |
| translative | nussimaksi | nussimiksi | |
| abessive | nussimatta | nussimitta | |
| instructive | — | nussimin | |
| comitative | — | nussimine | |