otkazati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From od- +‎ kázati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /otkǎːzati/
Hyphenation: ot‧ka‧za‧ti

Verb edit

otkázati pf (Cyrillic spelling отка́зати)

(transitive) to cancel, call off
(transitive) to break down, stop working (of a machine or its part, especially in terms of safety)
(transitive) to give notice (of resignation, dismissal, etc.)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of otkazati

Infinitive: otkazati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: otkázāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		otkažem	otkažeš	otkaže	otkažemo	otkažete	otkažu
Future	Future I	otkazat ću¹ otkazaću	otkazat ćeš¹ otkazaćeš	otkazat će¹ otkazaće	otkazat ćemo¹ otkazaćemo	otkazat ćete¹ otkazaćete	otkazat će¹ otkazaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm otkazao²	bȕdēš otkazao²	bȕdē otkazao²	bȕdēmo otkazali²	bȕdēte otkazali²	bȕdū otkazali²
Past	Perfect	otkazao sam²	otkazao si²	otkazao je²	otkazali smo²	otkazali ste²	otkazali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam otkazao²	bȉo si otkazao²	bȉo je otkazao²	bíli smo otkazali²	bíli ste otkazali²	bíli su otkazali²
	Aorist	otkazah	otkaza	otkaza	otkazasmo	otkazaste	otkazaše
Conditional I		otkazao bih²	otkazao bi²	otkazao bi²	otkazali bismo²	otkazali biste²	otkazali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih otkazao²	bȉo bi otkazao²	bȉo bi otkazao²	bíli bismo otkazali²	bíli biste otkazali²	bíli bi otkazali²
Imperative		—	otkaži	—	otkažimo	otkažite	—
Active past participle		otkazao m / otkazala f / otkazalo n			otkazali m / otkazale f / otkazala n
Passive past participle		otkazan m / otkazana f / otkazano n			otkazani m / otkazane f / otkazana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

otkazívati impf