outrer
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
outrer
- (transitive) to exaggerate
- (transitive) to outrage
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of outrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | outrer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | outrant /u.tʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | outré /u.tʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | outre /utʁ/ |
outres /utʁ/ |
outre /utʁ/ |
outrons /u.tʁɔ̃/ |
outrez /u.tʁe/ |
outrent /utʁ/ |
| imperfect | outrais /u.tʁɛ/ |
outrais /u.tʁɛ/ |
outrait /u.tʁɛ/ |
outrions /u.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
outriez /u.tʁi.je/ |
outraient /u.tʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | outrai /u.tʁe/ |
outras /u.tʁa/ |
outra /u.tʁa/ |
outrâmes /u.tʁam/ |
outrâtes /u.tʁat/ |
outrèrent /u.tʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | outrerai /u.tʁə.ʁe/ |
outreras /u.tʁə.ʁa/ |
outrera /u.tʁə.ʁa/ |
outrerons /u.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
outrerez /u.tʁə.ʁe/ |
outreront /u.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | outrerais /u.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
outrerais /u.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
outrerait /u.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
outrerions /u.tʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
outreriez /u.tʁə.ʁje/ |
outreraient /u.tʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | outre /utʁ/ |
outres /utʁ/ |
outre /utʁ/ |
outrions /u.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
outriez /u.tʁi.je/ |
outrent /utʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | outrasse /u.tʁas/ |
outrasses /u.tʁas/ |
outrât /u.tʁa/ |
outrassions /u.tʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
outrassiez /u.tʁa.sje/ |
outrassent /u.tʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | outre /utʁ/ |
— | outrons /u.tʁɔ̃/ |
outrez /u.tʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- ⇒ Russian: утри́ровать (utrírovatʹ)
Further reading edit
- “outrer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.