Wiktionary

palsy

English edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Middle English palesie, from Anglo-Norman paralisie, parleisie et al., from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”), from παραλύω (paralúō, “to disable on one side”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + λύω (lúō, “loosen”). Doublet of paralysis.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔːlzi/
    • Audio (Southern England)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔːlzi

Noun edit

palsy (countable and uncountable, plural palsies)

  1. (pathology) Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking.
    • c. 1620,, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665):
      The palsie plagues my pulses
      when I prigg yoͬ: piggs or pullen
      your culuers take, or matchles make
      your Chanticleare or sullen
    • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VIII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 73:
      "Young lady, there is no hope; one side of the Duchesse is struck with palsy; she retains her senses, and will, most probably, to the last; but she cannot live through the night."
    • 1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions:
      "Ah! now we come to business! Barber, who's dead?"
      "Alderman Croten, sir."
      "Tut-tut. Croten gone?"
      "Yes, sir; palsy took him at a ripe age. And Abel's gone, the Town Crier;"
    • 1952, Norman Lewis, Golden Earth:
      Again we were stricken of our palsy, slowed down, re-accelerated, and there, at last, were the few huts of a hamlet, with the lorry, lying at an angle in the road's camber, outside a tea-shop.
    Synonym: paralysis
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part

Verb edit

palsy (third-person singular simple present palsies, present participle palsying, simple past and past participle palsied)

  1. To paralyse, either completely or partially.
    • 1831, William Lloyd Garrison, The Liberator, To The Public [1]
      In the month of August, I issued proposals for publishing "THE LIBERATOR" in Washington city; but the enterprise, though hailed in different sections of the country, was palsied by public indifference.
    • 1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter IX, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:
      Its streets were blocked up with snow - the few passengers seemed palsied with snow, and frozen by the ungenial visitation of winter.

See also edit

Etymology 2 edit

From pals +‎ -y.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

palsy (comparative more palsy, superlative most palsy)

  1. (colloquial) Chummy, friendly.

Further reading edit

Anagrams edit

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