parturio

Latin

Etymology

From pariō (“bear, give birth”) +‎ -turiō (desiderative suffix).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /parˈtu.ri.oː/, [pärˈt̪ʊrioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /parˈtu.ri.o/, [pärˈt̪uːrio]

Verb

parturiō (present infinitive parturīre, perfect active parturīvī or parturiī); fourth conjugation, no supine stem

1. to be in labour
2. to be pregnant
3. to teem with

Conjugation

Conjugation of parturiō (fourth conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	parturiō	parturīs	parturit	parturīmus	parturītis	parturiunt
	imperfect	parturiēbam	parturiēbās	parturiēbat	parturiēbāmus	parturiēbātis	parturiēbant
	future	parturiam	parturiēs	parturiet	parturiēmus	parturiētis	parturient
	perfect	parturīvī, parturiī	parturīvistī, parturiistī	parturīvit, parturiit	parturīvimus, parturiimus	parturīvistis, parturiistis	parturīvērunt, parturīvēre, parturiērunt, parturiēre
	pluperfect	parturīveram, parturieram	parturīverās, parturierās	parturīverat, parturierat	parturīverāmus, parturierāmus	parturīverātis, parturierātis	parturīverant, parturierant
	future perfect	parturīverō, parturierō	parturīveris, parturieris	parturīverit, parturierit	parturīverimus, parturierimus	parturīveritis, parturieritis	parturīverint, parturierint
passive	present	parturior	parturīris, parturīre	parturītur	parturīmur	parturīminī	parturiuntur
	imperfect	parturiēbar	parturiēbāris, parturiēbāre	parturiēbātur	parturiēbāmur	parturiēbāminī	parturiēbantur
	future	parturiar	parturiēris, parturiēre	parturiētur	parturiēmur	parturiēminī	parturientur
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	parturiam	parturiās	parturiat	parturiāmus	parturiātis	parturiant
	imperfect	parturīrem	parturīrēs	parturīret	parturīrēmus	parturīrētis	parturīrent
	perfect	parturīverim, parturierim	parturīverīs, parturierīs	parturīverit, parturierit	parturīverīmus, parturierīmus	parturīverītis, parturierītis	parturīverint, parturierint
	pluperfect	parturīvissem, parturiissem	parturīvissēs, parturiissēs	parturīvisset, parturiisset	parturīvissēmus, parturiissēmus	parturīvissētis, parturiissētis	parturīvissent, parturiissent
passive	present	parturiar	parturiāris, parturiāre	parturiātur	parturiāmur	parturiāminī	parturiantur
	imperfect	parturīrer	parturīrēris, parturīrēre	parturīrētur	parturīrēmur	parturīrēminī	parturīrentur
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	parturī	—	—	parturīte	—
	future	—	parturītō	parturītō	—	parturītōte	parturiuntō
passive	present	—	parturīre	—	—	parturīminī	—
	future	—	parturītor	parturītor	—	—	parturiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		parturīre	parturīvisse, parturiisse	—	parturīrī	—	—
participles		parturiēns	—	—	—	—	parturiendus, parturiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		parturiendī	parturiendō	parturiendum	parturiendō	—	—

Descendants

• English: parturition
• Friulian: parturî
• Italian: partorire
• Portuguese: parturir
• Spanish: parturienta

References

• “parturio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “parturio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• parturio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.