pelvis
See also: pélvis
English edit
Etymology edit
From Latin pelvis (“basin”), from Old Latin peluis (“basin”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“container”). Compare Sanskrit पलव (palava, “wicker-work basket for catching fish”), Ancient Greek πήληξ (pḗlēx, “helmet”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pelvis (plural pelvises or pelves)
- (anatomy) The large compound bone structure at the base of the spine that supports the legs. It consists of hip bone, sacrum and coccyx.
- (anatomy) A funnel-shaped cavity, especially such a cavity in the kidney into which urine passes towards the ureter
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
- pelvic
- (cavity): hydropelvis, hydropelvic
Translations edit
bone
|
See also edit
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pelvis f (invariable)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “pelvis” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pelvis m (plural pelvis)
Further reading edit
- “pelvis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Old Latin peluis (“basin”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“container”). Compare Sanskrit पलव (palava, “wicker-work basket of for catching fish”), Ancient Greek πήληξ (pḗlēx, “helmet”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpeːl.u̯is/, [ˈpeːɫ̪u̯ɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpel.vis/, [ˈpɛlvis]
Noun edit
pēlvis f (genitive pēlvis); third declension
Declension edit
Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -im or occasionally -em, ablative singular in -ī or -e).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pēlvis | pēlvēs |
Genitive | pēlvis | pēlvium |
Dative | pēlvī | pēlvibus |
Accusative | pēlvim pēlvem |
pēlvēs pēlvīs |
Ablative | pēlvī pēlve |
pēlvibus |
Vocative | pēlvis | pēlvēs |
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- “pelvis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pelvis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pelvis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pelvis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pelvis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pelvis”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
pelvis n (plural pelvisuri)
Declension edit
Declension of pelvis
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) pelvis | pelvisul | (niște) pelvisuri | pelvisurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) pelvis | pelvisului | (unor) pelvisuri | pelvisurilor |
vocative | pelvisule | pelvisurilor |
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pelvis f (plural pelvis)
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “pelvis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014