See also: Pent, pent-, and -pent-

English edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /pɛnt/
  • Rhymes: -ɛnt
    • (file)

Etymology 1 edit

From pen +‎ -t.

Noun edit

pent (plural pents)

  1. Confinement; concealment.
    • 1993, John Banville, Ghosts:
      There was a catch in my voice, thick as it was with the pent of unshed tears; had I let them flow they would have come out forty per cent proof.

Adjective edit

pent

  1. Confined in, or as if in, a pen; imprisoned.
    • 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, [], published 1848, →OCLC:
      As the old woman, with a gigantic and distorted image of herself thrown half upon the wall behind her, half upon the roof above, sat bending over the few loose bricks within which it was pent, on the damp hearth of the chimney—for there was no stove—she looked as if she were watching at some witch’s altar for a favourable token; []
    • 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 46, in The History of Pendennis. [], volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, [], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
      Wherever Miss Clavering went, this infatuated young fellow continued to follow her; and being aware that his engagement to his cousin was known in the world, he was forced to make a mystery of his passion, and confine it to his own breast, so that it was so pent in there and pressed down, that it is a wonder he did not explode some day with the stormy secret, and perish collapsed after the outburst.
    • 1885, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert, Arthur Sullivan, composer, [] The Mikado; or, The Town of Titipu, London: Chappel & Co., [], →OCLC:
      My object all sublime
      I shall achieve in time —
      To let the punishment fit the crime —
      The punishment fit the crime;
      And make each prisoner pent
      Unwillingly represent
      A source of innocent merriment!
      Of innocent merriment!
Usage notes edit

Use of bare “pent”, as in the Gilbert quotation above, has become less common over time. (Use of “pent up” or “pent in” remains about as common.)

Related terms edit
Translations edit

Verb edit

pent

  1. (archaic) simple past and past participle of pen; alternative form of penned

Etymology 2 edit

Clipping of pentatonic.

Noun edit

pent (plural pents)

  1. (informal, music) A pentatonic scale.
    • 2006 March 28, Greg Cisko, “Re: Any good solos?”, in alt.guitar.beginner[1] (Usenet):
      The major pent is the same minor pent pattern only shifted down 3 frets toward the nut. Like John B told me for Sunshine of your love. Play Bm and then Dm pent and it will sound good. He also pointed out that Bm pent includes the same exact notes as DM pent. So the idea is if the song is in D, try both minor and major pents and see how it works.

Etymology 3 edit

Clipping of pentacle or pentagram.

Noun edit

pent (plural pents)

  1. (informal, paganism) A pentacle or pentagram.
    • 2002 August 27, Jani, “Re: Pagan Symbols.....and any others that spring to mind”, in uk.religion.pagan[2] (Usenet):
      [> What symbols mean the most to you? For instance, what do you wear around your neck and why?]
      Usually, a triquetra, although I have ankhs, pents and a spell-bottle on amber beads which I wear if I find it necessary to be *really* annoying :)

See also edit

  • pent roof (probably etymologically unrelated)

Anagrams edit

Danish edit

Adjective edit

pent

  1. neuter singular of pen

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Adjective edit

pent

  1. neuter singular of pen

Norwegian Nynorsk edit

Adjective edit

pent

  1. neuter singular of pen

Old French edit

Verb edit

pent

  1. third-person singular present indicative of pendre

Romanian edit

Noun edit

pent m (plural penți)

  1. Obsolete form of pinten.

Declension edit

References edit

  • pent in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN